reading 1 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

(increased) passenger transportation around chinese new year

A

春运

(chūnyùn)

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2
Q

unique / distinct / having special characteristics

A

独特

(dútè)

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3
Q

symbol; mark; sign

A

符号

(fúhào)

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4
Q

namely, that is

A

(jí)

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5
Q

transport; carry

A

运输

(yùnshū)

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6
Q

the traditional chinese calendar / the lunar calendar

A

农历

(nónglì)

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7
Q

from beggining to end / all around

A

前后

(qiánhòu)

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8
Q

large scale / extensive / wide scale / broad scale

A

大规模

(dàguīmó)

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9
Q

peak / summit / height

A

高峰

(gāofēng)

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10
Q

twelfth lunar month

A

腊月

(làyuè)

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11
Q

first month of the lunar year

A

正月

(zhēngyuè)

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12
Q

twenty

(in a limited number of set expressions)

A

廿

(niàn)

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13
Q

section / division

A

部门

(bùmén)

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14
Q

to release / to issue / to announce / to distribute

A

发布

(fābù)

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15
Q

to dispose / to deploy / deployment

A

部署

(bùshǔ)

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16
Q

to implement / to carry out

A

实施

(shíshī)

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17
Q

in all parts of (a country) / various regions

A

各地

(gèdì)

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18
Q

to return to one’s hometown

A

返乡

(fǎnxiāng)

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19
Q

locally / on the spot

A

就地

(jiùdì)

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20
Q

encourage

A

鼓励

(Gǔlì)

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21
Q

patricular year / certain year / given year

A

年份

(niánfen)

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22
Q

thoroughly; completely

A

彻底

(Chèdǐ)

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23
Q

to sum up to / to total

A

共计

(gòngjì)

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24
Q

epdiemic situation

A

疫情

(yìqíng)

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25
Q

to control

A

管控

(guǎnkòng)

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26
Q

to let go / to release

A

放开

(fàngkāi)

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27
Q

to promote; to upgrade

A

提升

(tíshēng)

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28
Q

People’s Daily

(PRC newspaper)

A

人民日报

(Rénmín Rìbào)

29
Q

to reform and open to the outside world

(refers to deng xiaoping’s policies from around 1980)

A

改革开放

(gǎigékāifàng)

30
Q

along with / in the wake of / following

A

随着

(suízhe)

31
Q

to flow / to circulate / to go from place to place / to be mobile

A

流动

(liúdòng)

32
Q

to relax (a rule) / to ease (restrictions)

A

放宽

(fàngkuān)

33
Q

to go out / to go away (on a trip)

A

外出

(wàichū)

34
Q

to work as a laborer

A

务工

(wùgōng)

35
Q

to study / to attend college

A

求学

(qiúxué)

36
Q

this past year / over the last years

A

年来

(niánlái)

37
Q

army / main forces

A

大军

(dàjūn)

38
Q

visits / classifier for number of people participating

A

人次

(réncì)

39
Q

equivalent to

A

相当于

(xiāngdāngyú)

40
Q

africa

A

非洲

(Fēizhōu)

41
Q

europe

A

欧洲

(Ōuzhōu)

42
Q

america

A

美洲

(Měizhōu)

43
Q

oceania

A

大洋洲

(Dàyángzhōu)

44
Q

total population

A

总人口

(zǒngrénkǒu)

45
Q

to praise / to acclaim / reputation

A

(yù)

46
Q

periodic / cyclicity

A

周期性

(zhōuqīxìng)

47
Q

to migrate / to move

A

迁徙

(qiānxǐ)

48
Q

because of / on the basis of / in view of / on account of

A

基于

(jīyú)

49
Q

economic development

A

经济发展

(jīngjìfāzhǎn)

50
Q

notion / thought / concept

A

观念

(guānniàn)

51
Q

infrastructure

A

基础设施

(jīchǔshèshī)

52
Q

socio-economic

A

社会经济

(shèhuìjīngjì)

53
Q

angle / point of view

A

角度

(jiǎodù)

54
Q

to come and see / to see a topic from a certain point of view

A

来看

(láikàn)

55
Q

disequilibrium

A

不平衡

(bùpínghéng)

56
Q

to lead to / to create / to cause / to bring about

A

导致

(dǎozhì)

57
Q

labor force / manpower

A

劳动力

(láodònglì)

58
Q

devloped area

A

发达地区

(fādádìqū)

59
Q

to bubble up / to rush forth

A

(yǒng)

60
Q

coastal

A

沿海

(yánhǎi)

61
Q

high-level / higher (animals, education, etc.)

A

高等

(gāoděng)

62
Q

to have children / to raise or bring up / to educate

A

(yù)

63
Q

resources

A

资源

(Zīyuán)

64
Q

to scatter / to distribute / to be distributed (over an area, etc.) / (statistical, geographic) distribution

A

分布

(fēnbù)

65
Q

front line

A

一线

(yīxiàn)

66
Q

to reside / to dwell / to live in a place / resident in

A

居住

(jūzhù)

67
Q

migrant worker (who moved from a rural area of china to a city to find work)

A

农民工

(nóngmíngōng)

68
Q

to rely manly on / to attach most importance to

A

为主

(wéizhǔ)