unit one - genomic sequencing Flashcards

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1
Q

what is genomic sequencing?

A

the sequence of nucleotide bases can be determined for the individual genes and entire genomes

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2
Q

what does the comparison of genomes reveal?

A

reveals that many genes are highly conserved across different organisms

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3
Q

what is bioinformatics?

A

to compare sequence data, computer and statistical analyses

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4
Q

how can the sequence of events be determined?

A

using sequence data and fossil evidence

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5
Q

what are the three domains of life?

A

eukaryotes, bacteria, archaea

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6
Q

what is phylogenetics?

A

the study of evolutionary history and relationship

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7
Q

what is sequence divergence used for?

A

used to estimate time since lineages diverged

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8
Q

what do molecular clocks do?

A

they are used to show when species diverged during evolution

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9
Q

what is pharmacogenetics?

A

the use of genome information in the choice of drugs

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