Unit One Flashcards

1
Q

Sacred Scripture

A

Sacred writings of the old and new testaments which contain truth of god’s revelation and were composed by human authors inspired by The Holy Spirit

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2
Q

Literary forms

A

Different kinds of writing determined by literary technique, content, tone

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3
Q

Primeval history

A

Time before written accounts/ historical data

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4
Q

Natural revelation

A

Process in which god makes himself known to human reason through the created world

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5
Q

Fallacy

A

Flaw in reasoning. Something that weakens or destroys argument

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6
Q

Ontology

A

Study of “being”

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7
Q

Fundamentalist approach

A

To interpret bible based on literal meaning

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8
Q

Contextual

A

Interpret bible based on deeper meanings

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9
Q

St Thomas AQUINAS

A

Dominican friar/ philosopher that created 5 arguments doe god’s existence

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10
Q

St thomas’s 5 arguments of god’s existence

A

Motion - something started motion of universe: god

Causation - all things are caused by another thing therefore something caused the first thing

Contingency - humans cannot exist without a necessary being who created everything

Perfection - varying degrees of perfection; god is perfect

Intelligent being - order to universe therefore designer must be intelligent

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11
Q

Necessary being

A

Any being that has and will always exist

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12
Q

Contingent being

A

Any being that couldn’t have existed

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13
Q

Empiricism

A

Philosophical position that all human knowledge comes from experience especially sensory

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14
Q

Figurative language

A

Symbolic imagery for deeper truth

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15
Q

Deism

A

Belief that god exists and created the world but is not active in the universe or human life

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16
Q

Catechism

A

No real conflict between faith and science bc both are gifts from god