UNIT II REVIEW COPY Flashcards by Ecaterina Leonte

aqua -ae f.

aquarium

NOUN

water

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culpa -ae f.

culprit

NOUN

fault, blame

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ira -ae f.

irate

NOUN

anger

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luna -ae f.

lunatic, lunar

NOUN

moon

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silva -ae f.

sylvan, Pennsylvania

NOUN

forest

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stella -ae f.

stellar

NOUN

star

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umbra -ae f.

umbrella

NOUN

shadow

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unda -ae f.

undulate

NOUN

wave

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ursa -ae f.

Ursa Major

NOUN

bear

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vita -ae f.

vitamin

NOUN

life

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First Person Pronouns

nom. ego nos
gen. mei nostri, nostrum
dat. mihi nobis
acc. me nos
abl. me nobis

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NOUN

water

aqua -ae f.

aquarium

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NOUN

fault, blame

culpa -ae f.

culprit

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NOUN

anger

ira -ae f.

irate

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NOUN

moon

luna -ae f.

lunatic, lunar

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NOUN

forest

silva -ae f.

sylvan, Pennsylvania

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NOUN

star

stella -ae f.

stellar

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NOUN

shadow

umbra -ae f.

umbrella

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NOUN

wave

unda -ae f.

undulate

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NOUN

bear

ursa -ae f.

Ursa Major

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NOUN

life

vita -ae f.

vitamin

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Second Person Pronouns

nom. tu vos
gen. tui vestri, vestrum
dat. tibi vobis
acc. te vos
abl. te vobis

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fília -ae f.

filial

Fília is filiabus in the dative and ablative plural.

NOUN

daughter

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Gália -ae f.

Gallic

NOUN

Gaul

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grátia -ae f.

gracious

NOUN

grace, favor,

thanks (pl.)

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Hispánia -ae f.

Hispanic

NOUN

Spain

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Lúcia -ae f.

NOUN

Lucy

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pátria -ae f.

patriotic

NOUN

fatherland,

country

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pecúnia -ae f.

pecuniary

NOUN

money

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província -ae f.

provincial

NOUN

province

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via -ae f.

viaduct

NOUN

road, way

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victória -ae f.

victorious

NOUN

victory

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You too, Brutus?

Et tu, Brute?

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NOUN

daughter

fília -ae f.

filial

Fília is filiabus in the dative and ablative plural.

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NOUN

Gaul

Gália -ae f.

Gallic

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NOUN

grace, favor,

thanks (pl.)

grátia -ae f.

gracious

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NOUN

Spain

Hispánia -ae f.

Hispanic

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NOUN

Lucy

Lúcia -ae f.

Lucy

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NOUN

fatherland,

country

pátria -ae f.

patriotic

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NOUN

money

pecúnia -ae f.

pecuniary

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NOUN

province

província -ae f.

provincial

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NOUN

road, way

via -ae f.

viaduct

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Et tu, Brute?

You too, Brutus?

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áquila -ae f.

aquiline

NOUN

eagle

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aurora -ae f.

aurora borealis

NOUN

dawn

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corona -ae f.

coronation

NOUN

crown

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culina -ae f.

culinary

NOUN

kitchen

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I am the way, the truth, and the life.

Ego sum via et véritas et vita.

fábula -ae f.

fabulous

NOUN

story, tale

fémina -ae f.

feminine

NOUN

woman

fenestra -ae f.

defenestrate

NOUN

window

fortuna -ae f.

fortunate

NOUN

fortune

ínsula -ae f.

insulate

NOUN

island

jánua -ae f.

January

NOUN

door

mea culpa

my fault

1st/2nd Person Possessive Pronoun Adjectives

1st person: meus mea meum

2nd person: tuus tua tuum

Pl.

1st person: noster nostra nostrum

2nd person: vester, vestra, vestrum

NOUN

eagle

áquila -ae f.

aquiline

NOUN

dawn

aurora -ae f.

aurora borealis

NOUN

crown

corona -ae f.

coronation

NOUN

kitchen

culina -ae f.

culinary

NOUN

story, tale

fábula -ae f.

fabulous

NOUN

woman

fémina -ae f.

feminine

NOUN

window

fenestra -ae f.

defenestrate

NOUN

fortune

fortuna -ae f.

fortunate

NOUN

island

ínsula -ae f.

insulate

NOUN

door

jánua -ae f.

January

my fault

mea culpa

meus -a -um

tuus -a -um

your

noster nostra nostrum

our

vester vestra vestrum

your (pl.)

meus -a -um

your

tuus -a -um

our

noster nostra nostrum

your (pl.)

vester vestra vestrum

ara -ae f.

NOUN

altar

epístula -ae f.
epistle

NOUN

letter

porta -ae f.

portal

NOUN

gate

sella -ae f.

NOUN

seat

villa -ae f.
villa

NOUN

farmhouse

From the founding

of the city

Ab Urbe Cónditā

NOUN

altar

ara -ae f.

NOUN

letter

epístula -ae f.
epistle

NOUN

gate

porta -ae f.

portal

NOUN

seat

sella -ae f.

NOUN

farmhouse

villa -ae f.
villa

Ab Urbe Cónditā

From the founding

of the city

cena -ae f.

NOUN

dinner

herba -ae f.

herb

NOUN

green plant,

grass

tabella -ae f.

NOUN

writing tablet

turba -ae f.

turbulent

NOUN

crowd, turmoil

vacca -ae f.

vaccine

NOUN

cow

Hánnibal ad portas

Hannibal at the gates

PREPOSITION

to, toward, at

ad (w/acc.)

adventure

NOUN

dinner

cena -ae f.

NOUN

green plant,

grass

herba -ae f.

herb

NOUN

writing tablet

tabella -ae f.

NOUN

crowd, turmoil

turba -ae f.

turbulent

NOUN

cow

vacca -ae f.

vaccine

A pronoun is a word used _____________.

A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun.

The noun the pronoun takes the place of is called the _________.

The noun the pronoun takes the place of is called the antecedent.

Possessive pronouns function like _________, and they obey the ________ Agreement Rule.

Possessive pronouns function like adjectives**, and they obey the **Adjective Agreement Rule.

Pronoun Agreement Rule: A pronoun agrees with its ________ in gender and number but its ____ is determined by its function in its own clause.

Pronoun Agreement Rule: A pronoun agrees with its antecedent** in gender and number but its **case is determined by its function in its own clause.

A prepositional phrase consists of the preposition and its ____________.

A prepositional phrase consists of the preposition and its

object (and modifiers).

vitae vestrae (nominative)

your (pl.) lives

my money (nominative)

mea pecúnia

inter ínsulas

between the islands

out of the province

e provínciā

áquila nóbilis

(the/a) noble eagle

volabat

hsi was flying

under the table

sub mensā

to the foot of the seat

sub sellam

ambulo ambulare

ambulavi ambulatus

to walk

walked

ambulavit

volo volare

volavi volatus

to fly

a magnā ursā

from a/the large bear

appareo apparere

to appear

apparebunt

they will appear