UNIT II REVIEW Flashcards
1
Q
aqua -ae f.
aquarium
A
NOUN
water
2
Q
culpa -ae f.
culprit
A
NOUN
fault, blame
3
Q
ira -ae f.
irate
A
NOUN
anger
4
Q
luna -ae f.
lunatic, lunar
A
NOUN
moon
5
Q
silva -ae f.
sylvan, Pennsylvania
A
NOUN
forest
6
Q
stella -ae f.
stellar
A
NOUN
star
7
Q
umbra -ae f.
umbrella
A
NOUN
shadow
8
Q
unda -ae f.
undulate
A
NOUN
wave
9
Q
ursa -ae f.
Ursa Major
A
NOUN
bear
10
Q
vita -ae f.
vitamin
A
NOUN
life
11
Q
First Person Pronouns
A
nom. ego nos
gen. mei nostri, nostrum
dat. mihi nobis
acc. me nos
abl. me nobis
12
Q
NOUN
water
A
aqua -ae f.
aquarium
13
Q
NOUN
fault, blame
A
culpa -ae f.
culprit
14
Q
NOUN
anger
A
ira -ae f.
irate
15
Q
NOUN
moon
A
luna -ae f.
lunatic, lunar
16
Q
NOUN
forest
A
silva -ae f.
sylvan, Pennsylvania
17
Q
NOUN
star
A
stella -ae f.
stellar
18
Q
NOUN
shadow
A
umbra -ae f.
umbrella
19
Q
NOUN
wave
A
unda -ae f.
undulate
20
Q
NOUN
bear
A
ursa -ae f.
Ursa Major
21
Q
NOUN
life
A
vita -ae f.
vitamin
22
Q
Second Person Pronouns
A
nom. tu vos
gen. tui vestri, vestrum
dat. tibi vobis
acc. te vos
abl. te vobis
23
Q
fília -ae f.
filial
Fília is filiabus in the dative and ablative plural.
A
NOUN
daughter
24
Q
Gália -ae f.
Gallic
A
NOUN
Gaul
25
**grátia** -ae *f.*
gracious
NOUN
**grace, favor,**
**thanks (pl.)**
26
**Hispánia** -ae *f.*
Hispanic
NOUN
**Spain**
27
**Lúcia** -ae *f.*
NOUN
**Lucy**
28
**pátria** -ae *f.*
patriotic
NOUN
**fatherland,**
**country**
29
**pecúnia** -ae *f.*
pecuniary
NOUN
**money**
30
**província** -ae *f.*
provincial
NOUN
**province**
31
**via** -ae *f.*
viaduct
NOUN
**road, way**
32
**victória** -ae *f.*
victorious
NOUN
**victory**
33
You too, Brutus?
Et tu, Brute?
34
NOUN
**daughter**
**fília** -ae *f.*
filial
**Fília** is **filiabus** in the dative and ablative plural.
35
NOUN
**Gaul**
**Gália** -ae *f.*
Gallic
36
NOUN
**grace, favor,**
**thanks (pl.)**
**grátia** -ae *f.*
gracious
37
NOUN
**Spain**
**Hispánia** -ae *f.*
Hispanic
38
NOUN
**Lucy**
**Lúcia** -ae *f.*
Lucy
39
NOUN
**fatherland,**
**country**
**pátria** -ae *f.*
patriotic
40
NOUN
**money**
**pecúnia** -ae *f.*
pecuniary
41
NOUN
**province**
**província** -ae *f.*
provincial
42
NOUN
**road, way**
**via** -ae *f.*
viaduct
43
Et tu, Brute?
You too, Brutus?
44
**áquila** -ae *f.*
aquiline
NOUN
**eagle**
45
**aurora** -ae *f.*
aurora borealis
NOUN
**dawn**
46
**corona** -ae *f.*
coronation
NOUN
**crown**
47
**culina** -ae *f.*
culinary
NOUN
**kitchen**
48
I am the way, the truth, and the life.
Ego sum via et véritas et vita.
49
**fábula** -ae *f.*
fabulous
NOUN
**story, tale**
50
**fémina** -ae *f.*
feminine
NOUN
**woman**
51
**fenestra** -ae *f.*
defenestrate
NOUN
**window**
52
**fortuna** -ae *f.*
fortunate
NOUN
**fortune**
53
**ínsula** -ae *f.*
insulate
NOUN
**island**
54
**jánua** -ae *f.*
January
NOUN
**door**
55
mea culpa
my fault
56
1st/2nd Person **Possessive Pronoun Adjectives**
S.
1st person: meus mea meum
2nd person: tuus tua tuum
Pl.
1st person: noster nostra nostrum
2nd person: vester, vestra, vestrum
57
NOUN
**eagle**
**áquila** -ae *f.*
aquiline
58
NOUN
**dawn**
**aurora** -ae *f.*
aurora borealis
59
NOUN
**crown**
**corona** -ae *f.*
coronation
60
NOUN
**kitchen**
**culina** -ae *f.*
culinary
61
NOUN
**story, tale**
**fábula** -ae *f.*
fabulous
62
NOUN
**woman**
**fémina** -ae *f.*
feminine
63
NOUN
**window**
**fenestra** -ae *f.*
defenestrate
64
NOUN
**fortune**
**fortuna** -ae *f.*
fortunate
65
NOUN
**island**
**ínsula** -ae *f.*
insulate
66
NOUN
**door**
**jánua** -ae *f.*
January
67
my fault
mea culpa
68
**meus -a -um**
**my**
69
**tuus -a -um**
**your**
70
**noster nostra nostrum**
**our**
71
**vester vestra vestrum**
**your** (pl.)
72
**my**
**meus -a -um**
73
**your**
**tuus -a -um**
74
**our**
**noster nostra nostrum**
75
**your** (pl.)
**vester vestra vestrum**
76
**a, ab** (w/abl.)
absent
PREPOSITION
**by, from**
77
**coram** (w/abl.)
PREPOSITION
**in the presence of**
78
**pro** (w/abl.)
prologue
PREPOSITION
**for, on behalf of,**
**in front of**
79
Prepositions
that take the ablative
a/ab, coram,
cum, de, e/ex,
in, prae, pro, sine,
sub, tenus
80
**cum** (w/abl.)
contact, compact
PREPOSITION
**with**
81
**de** (w/abl.)
devalue
PREPOSITION
* *about,**
* *down from**
82
**e, ex** (w/abl.)
exclude
PREPOSITION
**out of, out from**
83
**in** (w/abl.)
include
PREPOSITION
**in, on**
84
**prae** (w/abl.)
predict
PREPOSITION
**at the head of**
85
**sine** (w/abl.)
sinecure
PREPOSITION
**without**
86
**sub** (w/abl.)
subway
PREPOSITION
* *under,**
* *at the foot of**
87
**tenus** (w/abl.)
PREPOSITION
**as far as**
88
**ara** -ae *f.*
NOUN
**altar**
89
**epístula** -ae *f.*
epistle
NOUN
**letter**
90
**porta** -ae *f.*
portal
NOUN
**gate**
91
**sella** -ae *f.*
NOUN
**seat**
92
**villa** -ae *f.*
villa
NOUN
**farmhouse**
93
From the founding
of the city
Ab Urbe Cónditā
94
PREPOSITION
**by, from**
**a, ab** (w/abl.)
absent
95
PREPOSITION
**in the presence of**
**coram** (w/abl.)
96
PREPOSITION
**with**
**cum** (w/abl.)
contact, compact
97
PREPOSITION
* *about,**
* *down from**
**de** (w/abl.)
devalue
98
PREPOSITION
**out of, out from**
**e, ex** (w/abl.)
exclude
99
PREPOSITION
**in, on**
**in** (w/abl.)
include
100
PREPOSITION
**at the head of**
**prae** (w/abl.)
predict
101
PREPOSITION
**for, on behalf of,**
**in front of**
**pro** (w/abl.)
prologue
102
PREPOSITION
**without**
**sine** (w/abl.)
sinecure
103
PREPOSITION
* *under,**
* *at the foot of**
**sub** (w/abl.)
subway
104
PREPOSITION
**as far as**
**tenus** (w/abl.)
105
NOUN
**altar**
**ara** -ae *f.*
106
NOUN
**letter**
**epístula** -ae *f.*
epistle
107
NOUN
**gate**
**porta** -ae *f.*
portal
108
NOUN
**seat**
**sella** -ae *f.*
109
NOUN
**farmhouse**
**villa** -ae *f.*
villa
110
Ab Urbe Cónditā
From the founding
of the city
111
**ad** (w/acc.)
adventure
PREPOSITION
**to, toward, at**
112
**ante** (w/acc.)
antecedent
PREPOSITION
**before (in time and place)**
113
**apud** (w/acc.)
PREPOSITION
**among**
114
**in** (w/acc.)
inspect
PREPOSITION
**into, onto**
115
**inter** (w/acc.)
interstellar
PREPOSITION
**between**
116
**ob** (w/acc.)
object
PREPOSITION
**because of**
117
**per** (w/acc.)
persist
PREPOSITION
**through**
118
**post** (w/acc.)
post meridiem, P.M.
PREPOSITION
**after, behind**
119
**propter** (w/acc.)
PREPOSITION
**on account of**
120
**sub** (w/acc.)
subway
PREPOSITION
**at the foot of**
121
**trans** (w/acc.)
transport
PREPOSITION
**across**
122
**circum** (w/acc.)
circumvent
PREPOSITION
**around**
123
**contra** (w/acc.)
contradict
PREPOSITION
**against**
124
**juxta** (w/acc.)
juxtapose
PREPOSITION
**near**
125
Prepositions
that take the accusative
ad, ante, apud,
in, inter, ob,
per, post, propter,
sub, trans,
circum, contra, juxta
126
**cena** -ae *f.*
NOUN
**dinner**
127
**herba** -ae *f.*
herb
NOUN
**green plant,**
**grass**
128
**tabella** -ae *f.*
NOUN
**writing tablet**
129
**turba** -ae *f.*
turbulent
NOUN
**crowd, turmoil**
130
**vacca** -ae *f.*
vaccine
NOUN
**cow**
131
**Hánnibal ad portas**
**Hannibal at the gates**
132
PREPOSITION
**to, toward, at**
**ad** (w/acc.)
adventure
133
PREPOSITION
**before (in time and place)**
**ante** (w/acc.)
antecedent
134
PREPOSITION
**to, toward, at**
**ad** (w/acc.)
135
PREPOSITION
**into, onto**
**in** (w/acc.)
inspect
136
PREPOSITION
**between**
**inter** (w/acc.)
interstellar
137
PREPOSITION
**because of**
**ob** (w/acc.)
object
138
PREPOSITION
**through**
**per** (w/acc.)
persist
139
PREPOSITION
**after, behind**
**post** (w/acc.)
post meridiem, P.M.
140
PREPOSITION
**on account of**
**propter** (w/acc.)
141
PREPOSITION
**at the foot of**
**sub** (w/acc.)
subway
142
PREPOSITION
**across**
**trans** (w/acc.)
transport
143
PREPOSITION
**around**
**circum** (w/acc.)
circumvent
144
PREPOSITION
**against**
**contra** (w/acc.)
contradict
145
PREPOSITION
**near**
**juxta** (w/acc.)
juxtapose
146
NOUN
**dinner**
**cena** -ae *f.*
147
NOUN
**green plant,**
**grass**
**herba** -ae *f.*
herb
148
NOUN
**writing tablet**
**tabella** -ae *f.*
149
NOUN
**crowd, turmoil**
**turba** -ae *f.*
turbulent
150
NOUN
**cow**
**vacca** -ae *f.*
vaccine
151
A pronoun is a word used \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A pronoun is a word used **_in place of a noun_**.
152
The noun the pronoun takes the place of is called the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
The noun the pronoun takes the place of is called the **_antecedent_**.
153
Possessive pronouns function like \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, and they obey the ________ Agreement Rule.
Possessive pronouns function like **_adjectives**_, and they obey the _**Adjective_** Agreement Rule.
154
*Pronoun Agreement Rule:* A pronoun agrees with its ________ in gender and number but its ____ is determined by its function in its own clause.
*Pronoun Agreement Rule:* A pronoun agrees with its **_antecedent**_ in gender and number but its _**case_** is determined by its function in its own clause.
155
A prepositional phrase consists of the preposition and its \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A prepositional phrase consists of the preposition and its
**_object (and modifiers)_**.
156
vitae vestrae (nominative)
your (pl.) lives
157
my money (nominative)
mea pecúnia
158
inter ínsulas
between the islands
159
out of the province
e provínciā
160
áquila nóbilis
(the/a) noble eagle
161
volabat
hsi was flying
162
under the table
sub mensā
163
to the foot of the seat
sub sellam
164
ambulo ambulare
ambulavi ambulatus
to walk
165
walked
ambulavit
166
volo volare
volavi volatus
to fly
167
a magnā ursā
from a/the large bear
168
appareo apparere
to appear
169
apparebunt
they will appear
