UNIT B: Japan Flashcards

Hi-Chews are gud

1
Q

What were Japan’s three main CITIES?

A

1) Edo
2) Kyoto
3) Osaka

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2
Q

Who are the Geishas?

A

Women entertainers.

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3
Q

July 14, 1853 Commodore Perry arrived at _____ ____ with a letter from who?

A

He arrived at Uraga Harbour and the letter was from the U.S. President Millard Fillmore

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4
Q

in 1854 Perry returned with what?

A

8 black ships

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5
Q

What is Manifest Destiny?

A

The belief that the U.S. had a mission to spread not only its territory, but also its ideas related to economic system and political systems within North America.

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6
Q

What is isolation?

A

To set apart or cut off by geographic, eco logic, or social barriers

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7
Q

What were japan’s 4 main ISLANDS?

A

1) Hokkaido
2) Honshu
3) Shikoku
4) Kyushu

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8
Q

What was one similarity of both Edo and the Meiji period?

A

A strong central government.

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9
Q

During the Edo period, How long was Japan in peace?

A

In peace for 200 years

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10
Q

What were Edo periods heirarchy?

A

1) Samurai
2) Farmers
3) Artisans
4) Merchants
5) Outcast

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11
Q

Who were the Samurai’s?

A

The warrior class, lived in castles ruled by shogun or daimyo. The only class allowed to carry swords

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12
Q

Who were the Farmers?

A

Farm the land, lower than the samurai because they produced rice and they weren’t allowed to leave their land.

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13
Q

Who were the artisans?

A

created goods for trade, they weren’t allowed to change what they would create.
Ex. If they’re ancestors created chairs, the descendants aren’t allowed to build anything other than chairs.

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14
Q

Who were the merchants?

A

People who sold goods but aren’t able/suppose to create their own goods.

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15
Q

Who were the outcasts?

A

Primarily lived outside of town and had jobs based off death of animals or humans

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