Unit B 2.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an atom comprised of?

A

Protons, neutrons and electrons

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2
Q

What is the number of electrons equal?

A

Number of protons

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3
Q

What is a nucleus?

A

The positively charged center of an atom. It contains protons and neutrons

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4
Q

What is a proton?

A

A positively charged particle in the nucleus of an atom

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5
Q

What is a neutron?

A

A neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom

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6
Q

What is an electron?

A

Invisible negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom

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7
Q

What is an electron shell?

A

The orbit of electrons around the nucleus of the atom.

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8
Q

Who proposed the Billiard ball model of matter?

A

John Dalton

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9
Q

Who proposed the raisin bun model of matter?

A

J. J. Thompson

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10
Q

Who proposed the mini planet model of matter

A

Hantaro nogoaka

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11
Q

Who proposed the solar system model of matter?

A

Earnest Rutherford

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12
Q

Who proposed the onion or shell or later model of matter?

A

Niels Bohr

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13
Q

What model of matter do we use today in class?

A

Niels Bohr’s model of matter, Where electrons rotate and electrons shells around a positive nucleus

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