Unit 9 - A Few More Vowels Flashcards

1
Q
A

h.atáf patáh.

Reduced Vowel: A

ă (a breve)

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2
Q
A

h.atáf segól

Reduced Vowel: E

ĕ

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3
Q
A

h.atáf qamáts

Reduced Vowel: O

ŏ

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4
Q
A

qamáts-qatán

Short Vowel: O

o

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5
Q

the ______-_____ (“small qamats”), which looks identical to the

long [ā] vowel qamats.

A

the qamats-qatan (“small qamats”), which looks identical to the

long [ā] vowel qamats.

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6
Q

The qamats-qatan

is pronounced [_] as in “_____.”

A

The qamats-qatan

is pronounced [o] as in “open.”

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7
Q

The qamats - qatan only appears in _____, __________ syllables

A

The qamats-qatan only appears in closed, unaccented syllables

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8
Q

אָכְלָה [’ok-lāh],

the first vowel is [o] because it stands in a ______, __________ syllable; but the last vowel is [ā] because it is ________.

A

אָכְלָה [’ok-lāh],

the first vowel is [o] because it stands in a closed, unaccented syllable; but the last vowel is [ā] because it is accented.

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9
Q

The ________ letters ____

usually use _______ _______: h.ata’f pata’h., h.ataf sego’l, and h.ata’f qama’ts

A

The guttural letters אהחע

usually use reduced vowels: h.ata’f pata’h., h.ataf sego’l, and h.ata’f qama’ts

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10
Q

_______ vowels are formed by combining the _____ sign with the corresponding short vowel.

A

reduced vowels are formed by combining the shewa sign with the corresponding short vowel.

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11
Q

A _______ vowel always opens a syllable like a moving _____ does.

A

A reduced vowel always opens a syllable like a moving shewa does.

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12
Q

A ______ vowel is likely to appear under a ________ in the same place where a _____ would appear under a regular letter

A

A reduced vowel is likely to appear under a guttural in the same place where a shewa would appear under a regular letter

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13
Q

The change from _____ to _______ _____ does not change the basic ______

(e.g. אַהֲבָה is the same pattern as קַדְמָה)

A

The change from shewa to reduced vowel does not change the basic pattern

(e.g. אַהֲבָה is the same pattern as קַדְמָה)

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