Unit 9 Flashcards
Three major monotheistic religions
began in Southwest Asia?
- Judaism
- Christianity
- Islam
Islamic religion
Islam is a monotheistic religion that
developed in Saudi Arabia in the early
600s. Islam is directly related to
Judaism and Christianity.
Temple Mount was destroyed by who?
Babylonians
Judaism beliefs
A. Monotheism
B. God made a special covenant or agreement
with Abraham, who is the ‘father’ of the
Jewish people
C. God revealed his laws through Moses and
the Ten Commandments.
Islam is a _____ religion
monotheistic
The teachings of Muhammed were collected into a book called the ________________ .
Koran
Christianity
Jesus Christ was Jewish. He preached
that he was the son of God. His teachings were collected in the first four books of the New Testament. He was crucified, but according to his
followers he rose from the dead.
Art in this area reflects the diversity of religion examples
A. stained glass
B. geometric tiles
C. caligraphy
D.mosaics
E. prayer rugs
The five pillars or central teachings of Islam are:
A. A statement of faith
B. Prayer (five times a day in the direction of
Mecca)
C. Charity
D. Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in your
lifetime (called the Hajj)
E. Fasting (during the month of Ramadan)
Jerusalem is sacred to these 3 religions
Judaism -western wall
Christianity - church of the holy spirit
Islam- Dome of the Rock
What is a holy site for Christianity in Jerusalem?
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
What three religions is Jerusalem sacred to?
A. Judaism-Western Wall
B. Christianity-Church of the Holy Sepulcher
C. Islam-Dome of the Rock
What is a holy site in Jerusalem for the Islamic’s?
Dome of the Rock
Arab countries
Some countries in the middle East and North Africa are referred to as ‘Arab’ countries because the dominant ethnic group is Arab and the major language is Arabic