Unit 8: Ancient Greece Flashcards
acropolis
highest point in Ancient Greek city
agora
an open space in an ancient greek city that served as a marketplace and social center
aristocracy
an upper class that is richer and more powerful then the rest of society.
epic poem
long story in the form of a poem.
hero
a character who faces a challenge that demands courage, strength and intelligence
labyrinth
a maze
monarchy
a government ruled by a single person
myth
old story told to justify a belief
oligarchy
a government ruled by a lot of powerful people
polis
a greek city-state
raw material
a substance in which other things are made
tyrant
a ruler who took power illegally
alliance
partnership
democracy
form of government in which citizens have a direct role in governing
helot
state-owned slave
trireme
Ancient Greek worship
which city-state was very focused on military?
Sparta
which city-state was outnumbered by slaves?
Sparta
Sparta was a..
Oligarchy
What was Sparta known for?
Phanlanx formation
What was the economy based on in Sparta?
Farming and conquering lands
Spartans were led by what king in the battle of Thermopylae?
King Leonides
Which city-state had no Navy?
Sparta
Athens was a …
democracy