Unit 8 Flashcards
Area formula
A= pi (r) squared
Circumference formula
C=2 (pi) (r)
OR
C= (pi) (diameter)
Area of a sector formula
A= X times pi r squared /360
Radius
A segment with endpoints in the center and on the edge of the circle
Chord
A segment with endpoints on the edges of the circle
Diameter
A chord that passes through the center (diameter=2(radius))
Secant
A line that intersects the circle in exactly 2 places
Tangent
A line that intersects the circle at exactly 1 point
Point of tangency
Where a tangent hits the circle
Central angle
An angle with a vertex at the center and 2 sides that are radii
Inscribed angle
An angle with a vertex on the circle and 2 points that are chords
Arc
A portion of the edge of the circle defined by 2 endpoints
Minor arc
An arc with a measure less than 180 degrees (use 2 letters to name it)
Major arc
An arc with a measure greater than 180 degrees (use 3 letters to name it)
Semicircle
An arc with endpoints on the diameter (ALWAYS=180 degrees exactly)