unit 8 Flashcards
아리랑
Arirang (a traditional Korean song)
잔잔하다
to be calm, to be still
흥겹다
to be joyful, to be merry
웅장하다
to be magnificent
멜로디
a melody
전해 내려오다
heredar
pasar de generación en generación
민요
a folk song
험하다
to be rough
농사를 짓다
to farm
가난하다
to be poor, to be needy
쌀
(uncooked) rice
어업
the fishing industry
여유롭다
to have plenty (of time or money), to be well-off
발달하다
to develop
템포가 빠르다
the tempo is fast
비교하다
to compare
(단풍) 시기
time (when the leaves change in the fall)
지형
terrain
수명
lifespan (of an organism), service life (of a product)
막차
the last train (before the subway shuts down for the night)
인구
population
모범 택시
deluxe taxi (costs more than a regular taxi)
속도
speed
평균 기온
the average temperature
태블릿 PC
tablet computer
문서 작성
word processing
퀴즈를 풀다
to solve a quiz, to play trivia
스티커
sticker
추가 정보
additional information
명절
major holiday (in Korea, these are Chuseok and Seollal, the Lunar New Year)
추수감사절
Thanksgiving (literally “festival of thanks for the harvest”)
(한국) 최대
the biggest or greatest (in Korea)
음력
the lunar calendar
양력
the solar calendar
조상
ancestor
마음을 담다
to put one’s heart into
풍습
a custom, a tradition
이 매진되다
to be sold out (as in movie or train tickets)
강강술래
a traditional Korean group dance
씨름
traditional Korean wrestling
예전에 비해서
compared to the past
소원을 빌다
to make a wish
추수를 마치다
to complete the harvest
신
god
감사를 드리다
to give thanks
기념하다
to commemorate, to celebrate
칠면조
turkey (the bird)
호박 파이
pumpkin pie
모래
sand
진흙
mud
해마다
each year, annually
체험을 하다
to do a hands-on activity (at a festival, for example)
체험장
an activity zone
이 마련되어 있다
to be set up, to be prepared
미끄럼틀
a slide (on a playground)
미끄럼을 타다
to slide down a slide
에 몸을 던지다
to throw oneself at, to jump into
어느새
before you know it, before long
스트레스가 싹 날아가다
one’s stress vanishes (literally, “flies away”)
동시에 불꽃놀이
at the same time fireworks
축제가 펼쳐지다
(a festival) is held
온몸
one’s whole body
에 바르다
to apply to, to rub on
산천어
a Korean fish similar to a trout
낚시터
fishing hole, place to go fishing
구멍을 뚫다
to drill a hole
물속에 뛰어들다
to dive (into the water)
맨손
bare hands
요리조리 피하다
to dodge this way and that
쫓아다니다
to follow around, to chase after
사라지다
to disappear, to vanish
이 갖춰져 있다
(something) is on the premises, is available for use
썰매타기
sledding, sled riding
봅슬레이
bobsleigh, bobsled
을 만끽하다
to enjoy something to the fullest, to savor
이 가득하다
to be packed with, to be full of
검색하다
to search for (online)
면
noodles
메밀
buckwheat
담백하다
to be mild, to not have a strong flavor
육수
meat broth, meat stock
매콤하다
to be moderately spicy
푹푹 찌다
to be boiling hot, to be scorching
살짝
slightly, just a little bit
살짝 얼다
to have a thin layer of ice on the top
동치미
cold pickled radish and kimchi soup
더위를 쫓다
to beat the heat, to get relief from the heat
자리를 잡다
to become established, literally, “to grab a seat”
등장
the debut, the appearance (of something)
인기를 얻다
to become popular
피난민
a refugee
새콤하다
to be sour, to be tart
각각
each, individually
차이점
a point of difference
가늘다
to be thin, to be narrow
쫄깃하다
to be chewy
굵다
to be thick
을 얹다
to put on top of
에 지치다
to be exhausted from
입맛을 살리다
to bring back one’s appetite
이와 달리
in contrast with, unlike
지리적인 특징
geographical features
에 위치하다
to be located in
차갑다
to be cold (of an object, not of the weather)
별미
delicacy
별미 중의 별미
the finest delicacy (literally, “delicacy of delicacies”)
이겨 내다
to beat, to endure, to overcome