Unit 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

What function does the Ball-and-Socket joint serve?

A

Allows bone to move and rotate in nearly all directions

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2
Q

What function does the Hinge joint serve?

A

Allows bones to move back and forth in a single direction

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3
Q

What function does the Pivot joint serve?

A

Allows bones to rotate

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4
Q

What compact bone tissue?

A

a hard, outer portion of bone

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5
Q

What is Spongy Bone Tissue

A

less dense, inner portion of bone

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6
Q

What is the function of Red Bone Marrow

A

produces red blood cells

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7
Q

What is the function of Yellow Bone Marrow

A

Stores fat in long bones

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8
Q

What function does Periosteum serve?

A

produces new bone tissue

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9
Q

What is arthritis?

A

Inflammation of joints

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10
Q

What is osteoporosis?

A

Weakining of bones

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11
Q

What is Pasteurization?

A

Heating a substance to kill harmfull bacteria

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12
Q

Is the First Line Defense Specific or Non-Specific, and give an example

A

Non-Specific

Examples: Skin, Nasal Hair, Stomach Acid, Mucus, Fever

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13
Q

Is the Second Line Defense Specific or Non-Specific, and give an example

A

Non-Specific

Example: White Blood Cells, Inflammatory Response

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14
Q

Is the Third Line Defense Specific or Non-Specific, and give an example

A

Specific

Example: Antibodies, B-Cells, T Cells

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15
Q

Which of your organs is the largest?

A

skin

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16
Q

What is the function of the Tendons

A

connects muscle to bone

17
Q

What is the function of the Ligament

A

connects bone to bone

18
Q

All of the following would be considered nonspecific immune responses except…

Choices:

skin
B cells
mucous membranes
fever

A

B Cells

19
Q

What does the dermis layer contain?

A

Sweat glands, blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles