unit:7 Westward Expansion Flashcards
Reasons for Manifest Destiny
religious beliefs, economic opportunities, and a sense of national mission.
Oregon Territory
encompassed present-day Oregon, Washington, and Idaho, and parts of Montana and Wyoming
U.S-Mexican War
stemmed from Manifest Destiny, the Texas Revolution, and a disputed border, ultimately leading to the U.S. gaining vast territories through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
Mexican Cession
the vast territory ceded by Mexico to the United States in 1848 following the Mexican-American War, encompassing present-day states like California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico.
California Gold rush
sparked by James Marshall’s gold discovery at Sutter’s Mill on January 24, 1848.