Unit 7 Vocab 3 Flashcards
Monoculture
Growing or raising a single specialty crop on large tracts of land
Double cropping
A second crop is planted after the first has been harvested.
Nucleated settlement
Houses & buildings are clustered closely together around a central point
Round village
Traditional circular rural land use patterns include northern Germany & sub Saharan Africa
Grid village
a rural settlement pattern where houses are arranged in a rectangular or square grid.
Milkshed
Geographic area surrounding a city or market where Mille is produced and transported
Feedlots
Are feed fattening farms
Transhumance
Herders who seasonally move their animals between fixed summer (mountain pastures) and winter ( lowland vally’S) winters
Extensive agriculture
Fair Trade agriculture
Guarantees a fair trade price (reduces commodity chain)
Market gardening
Small scale farm usually under 1 acre of land that grows a diverse range of products from fruits, vegetables & flowers as cash crops frequently sold directly to consumers & restaurants
Prime agricultural land
A serious problem in the United States has been the lost of the most productive farmland as urban areas sprawl into the surrounding countryside
Hidden hunger
People who may consume enough calories to survive, but lack certain nutrients
Ester boserup
20th century danish economized who theme the population would be accomplished
Intensive agriculture