unit 7 vocab 2 Flashcards
Township & range
A midwest/west survey that organizes land into six mile square (township) then divided into 1 mile square blocks (range)
Metes & bounds
use physical features/directions of the local geography to define the boundaries of a particular piece of land.
Longlot survey
Narrow lots along a river so that each original settle had equal river access (Louisiana & Canadian maritimes)
Plantation agriculture
Commercial farming focused on a single cashcrop often in tropical regions.
Commercial agriculture
the production of food primarily for sale Off the form
Mediterranean agriculture
Production including mostly horticulture, fruits, and vegetables and located above border seas and west coast off continents
Organic agriculture
Farming/ production of crops without synthetic fertilizers (traditional farming)
Primogeniture
eldest son/daughter inherits all of a dying parents land
Luxury crops
Legal crops like coffee, tobacco, tea and cacao grown on plantations in the tropics for export to more developed countries
Seed crops
Wheat & rice
Root crops
Potato’s & yams
Colombian exchange
global transfer of foods, plants, and animals from Europe to Americans
Livestock ranching
Practiced in mdc’s on semi/arid land where vegetation is too sparse or soil too poor to support crops
Green Revolution
Shifting how they produce their food with different innovations, techniques,and fertilizers
Slash & burn
Plot of land is cleared by tearing down and burning ash replenished oils