Unit 7: The Digestive System Flashcards
Say the digestive system organs in order.
- Mouth
- Pharynx
- Esophagus
- Stomach
- Liver
- Gallbladder
- Pancreas
- Duodenum
- Jejunum
- Ileum
- Appendix
- Colon
- Sigmoid colon
- Rectum
- Anus
Mouth
Or/o
Adj: Or/al
Pertaining to the mouth
Oral thermometer is put under tongue to take ones temperature
Stoma, stomat/o Stomata - plural Adj: Stom/al Stomat/itis Can also mean any opening to body into the cavity of the body
Tongue
Lingu/o, gloss/o
Adj: Lingu/al
Lingual artery supplies blood to tongue
Throat/Pharynx
Pharyng/o
Adj: Pharyng/eal
Muscular passage leading from the back of the mouth to the esophagus.
Voice box/Larynx
Laryng/o
Adj: Laryng/eal
Esophagus
Esophag/o
Stomach
Gastr/o
Pancreas
Pancreat/o
Adj: Pancreat/ic
Liver
Hepat/o
Adj: Hepat/ic
Hepatic artery takes blood to the liver
Appendix
Append/o, appendic/o
Gall bladder
Cholecyst/o
Adj: Cholecyst/ic
Cholecyst/ectomy
*done to remove gallstones
Sigmoid colon
Sigmoid/o
Stores waste
Small Intestine
- Duoden/o
Adj: Duoden/al - Jejun/o
Adj: Jejun/al - Ile/o
Adj: Ile/al
Ile/ectomy
Surgical removal of all or part of the ileum.
Colon
Colon/o, Col/o
Large part of the large intestine
Adj: Colon/ic
Rectum
Rect/o
Adj: Rect/al