Unit 7 Parts 1-3 Flashcards
What is Stoichiometry?
The study of the quantitative aspects of chemical reactions
What is Stoichiometry used to determine?
The amount of reactants needed or products produced in a reaction
What is a mole?
A scientific unit of measurement
How big is a mole?
602 billion trillion or 6.02*10^23
What is mole abbreviated?
mol
What is another name for a mole?
Avogadro’s Number
What is the name of the person who created the mole?
Amedeo Avogadro
Although 1 mol of cookies and 1 mol of cars is the same number of cookies and cars, _____ is very different between the two.
Mass
One mole of a substance is equal to the substance’s _____________________.
Atomic/Molecular mass
What is Molar Mass measured in?
g/mol (grams per mol)
If the mass of carbon is 12.01 grams on the Periodic Table, then what is the molar mass of 1 mol of carbon?
12.01 g/mol
What is the molar mass of CH’4 if carbon weighs 12.01 grams and hydrogen weighs 1.01 grams?
16.05 g/mol
When converting mol’s to grams, do you divide or multiply?
Ex. _____mol X(_______)
( )= ______ gX
Multiply
When converting grams to mol’s, do you divide or multiply?
Ex. ______ gX(_______)
( )= _______mol X
Divide