Unit 7 eqs Flashcards

1
Q

What scientific ideas were developed to justify European colonization?

A

social Darwinism

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2
Q

what percentage of the worlds land did Europe control in 1900?

A

84%

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3
Q

who created the modern corporation, allowing for the acceleration of colonialism?

A

Dutch

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4
Q

What technology allowed Europeans to navigate African rivers more effectively?

A

Steamboat

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5
Q

What major development in transportation allowed Europeans to conquer distant lands?

A

railroads

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6
Q

What did Europeans use to control millions of locals in colonized regions?

A

Divide and conquer techniques

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7
Q

which European power had the largest empire by 1914?

A

Britain

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8
Q

Before independence, what were the three institutions that extended control over the population in Latin America

A

Spanish crown
Catholic Church
Patriarchy

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9
Q

What is sor juana ines de la cruz known for

A

writing plays and poerty

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10
Q

what were the four basic racial categories in Latin America during the 16th century

A

white
Black
Mestizo
Mulatto

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11
Q

which Latin America country controlled by Portugal ahiceveed independence

A

Brazil

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12
Q

who placed a crucial role in the defeat of spanish forces in argentina

A

Jose de San Martin

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13
Q

who is known as “el libertador”

A

Simon Bolivia

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14
Q

what was the outcome of Latin America independence movement 1825

A

the division of Latin America into individual countries

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15
Q

which county was the last to abolish slavery

A

Brazil

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16
Q

in what year did Mexico allow women to vote

17
Q

what remained strong in Latin America despit the revolutionary war

A

partiarchy

18
Q

in which city was Simon Bolivar born in

A

Venezuela Caracas

19
Q

during Simon bolivars travels in Italy what was his declared goal

A

to free Spanish America