Unit 7: Correlation and regression Flashcards

1
Q

Which is more reliable interpolation or extrapolation?

A

Interpolation

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2
Q

What is interpolation?

A

When the value you are estimating is within the data range.

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3
Q

What is extrapolation?

A

When the value you are estimating is outside of the data range.

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4
Q

What’s the equation for a regression line?

A

y=a+bx

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5
Q

What does a mean?

A

Value of y when x=0

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6
Q

What does b mean?

A

The gradient of the line

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7
Q

What values can r take?

A

Between -1 and 1

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8
Q

What does a confounded mean?

A

The correlation between two variables doesn’t mean one causes another (causation). Eg shark and ice cream
Actually linked by high temp

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9
Q

What axis is the vertical line?

A

y

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10
Q

What axis is the horizontal line?

A

x

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