Unit 7: AC Motor Calculations Flashcards

Analyze motor load equations, apply NEC rules for motors, and evaluate motor circuit configurations.

1
Q

Fill in the blank:

As a general rule, for an ac electrical system operating at less than 1000 volts, a main bonding jumper shall connect the grounded conductor(s) to ________.

A

each service disconnecting means enclosure

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2
Q

Fill in the blank:

Every circuit breaker having an interrupting rating other than ________ shall have its interrupting rating shown on the circuit breaker.

A

5,000 amperes

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3
Q

Fill in the blank:

Electrically operated residential in-sink kitchen waste disposers shall be permitted to be cord and-plug connected however, the flexible cord is to be not less than 18 inches in length and not over ________.

A

36 in.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank:

Excluding neon signs, branch circuits that supply all other electric signs and outline lighting systems shall be rated not to exceed ________.

A

20 amperes

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5
Q

When considering the support distance for rigid metal conduit (RMC), in compliance with the rules established by the NEC®, what is the MAXIMUM horizontal unsupported length permitted of a trade size 2in. raceway?

A

16 feet

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6
Q

Fill in the blank:

Generally, receptacle outlets provided for the small appliance countertop or work surface circuits in the kitchen of a dwelling shall be located above the countertop or work surface, but not more than ________ above the countertop or work surface.

A

20 in.

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7
Q

What is the general lighting demand load, in VA, on the ungrounded (phase) service entrance conductors, of an office building consisting of four (4) offices each having a floor space of 20 feet by 30 feet?

A

3,120 VA

20 ft. x 30 ft. = 600 sq. ft. per office x 1.3 VA = 780 VA
780 VA x 4 offices = 3,120 VA demand load

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8
Q

Fill in the blank:

For electrical systems of 1,000 volts or less, overhead spans of open individual conductors up to 50 feet in length and not supported by a messenger wire, shall be at LEAST size ________ copper.

A

10 AWG

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9
Q

Fill in the blank:

An unbroken length of rigid metal conduit (RMC) or intermediate metal conduit (IMC) is permitted to support a luminaire in a billboard sign in lieu of a box where the luminaire is at least ________ when accessible to unqualified persons.

A

8 feet above grade or standing area

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10
Q

Fill in the blank:

Isolated ground receptacles that incorporate an isolating grounding conductor connection intended for the reduction of electrical noise or electromagnetic interference, shall be clearly identified by a/an ________ located on the front or face of the receptacle.

A

orange triangle

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11
Q

Fill in the blank:

A mobile home that is factory-equipped with gas or oil fired central heating equipment and cooking appliances may be provided with a listed mobile home power-supply cord rated not less than ________.

A

40 amperes

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12
Q

Fill in the blank:

The sum of the cross-sectional areas of all contained conductors at any cross-section of a non metallic wireway shall not exceed ________ of the interior cross-sectional area of the wireway.

A

20%

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13
Q

Fill in the blank:

The disconnecting means for motors and their controllers shall open ________ conductors of the circuit

A

simultaneously all ungrounded phase

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14
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where a feeder system includes a short run of trade size 1 in. listed liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC), the circuit conductors contained in the LFMC must be protected by overcurrent devices rated not more than ________ in order for the LFMC to be an approved type of equipment grounding conductor.

A

60 amperes

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15
Q

Fill in the blank:

A general-use, 125-volt, 15-ampere rated receptacle located in a hallway of a dwelling unit is required to be ________.

A

listed tamper-resistant

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16
Q

Under which conditions or locations is Type NM cable not permitted for use?

A

In a wet or damp location.

17
Q

According to the NEC®, which MINIMUM enclosure type letter would be required where the installation is a motor controller located outdoors, in an area that is subject to heavy rain, snow and sleet?

18
Q

Fill in the blank:

Given: A commercial building provided with a 208Y/120-volt, 3-phase, electrical system has a calculated demand load of 72,200 VA; the ungrounded (phase) service entrance conductors must have an ampacity of at LEAST _______\__

A

200 amperes

I = 7,200 VA/208 x 1.732 = 7,200/360 = 200 amperes

19
Q

Fill in the blank:

As per the NEC®, the definition of a motor controller is ________.

A

a device to stop or start a motor by making or breaking the current

20
Q

What is the MINIMUM of 20-ampere, 120-volt, general lighting branch circuits required for a dwelling unit having a lighting load of 9,600 VA?

A

four

120 volts x 20 amperes = 2,400 VA (one circuit)
9,600 VA (load)/2,400 VA (ckt.) = 4 circuits

21
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where a sub-panel is fed with CU Type NM cable and the circuit is protected by a 60 ampere overcurrent protective device, in compliance with the NEC®, the equipment grounding conductor should be at LEAST size ________.

22
Q

Fill in the blank:

A service disconnect may be installed in all of the following locations, EXCEPT ________.

A

an exit foyer

23
Q

Where a sign in a public parking lot is fed with 100 ampere, 120/240-volt, single phase conductors installed in a rigid metal conduit (RMC), what is the MINIMUM required burial depth of the conduit?

24
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where all of the multiconductor cables are smaller than 4/0 AWG, the sum of the cross sectional areas of all cables shall not exceed ________ when installed in a 9 inch wide ladder-type cable tray.

A

10.5 sq.in.

25
# Fill in the blank: Conduit bodies enclosing size 6 AWG or smaller conductors shall have a cross-sectional area not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ larger than the cross-sectional area of the largest conduit or tubing to which they are attached.
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