Unit 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is key to remember when integrating or anti deriving?

A

ALWAYS PUT “+ c” AT THE END

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2
Q

How do you integrate with power rule?

A

Say you’re given 2x^2
2 ( x^2+1 / 2+1)
2/3x^3 + c

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3
Q

How do you integrate with 1/x?

A

S (1/x)dx = ln |x| + c

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4
Q

How do you integrate exponential functions?

A

S (a^f(x) f’(x)dx = (a^f(x))/ lna + c

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5
Q

What is the anti derivative of e^mx+b?

A

S (e^mx+b)dx= a^mx+b / m(lna) + c

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6
Q

What is the anti derivative of 1/mx+b?

A

S (1/mx+b)dx= ln|mx+b|/m

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7
Q

What is the anti derivative of sinx?
Cosx?
Tanx?

A
Sinxdx= -cosx +c
Cosxdx= sinx +c
Tanxdx= -ln|cosx| + c
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8
Q

What is the anti derivative of cscx?
Secx?
Cotx?

A
Cscxdx= ln|cscx-cotx| + c
Secxdx= ln|secx+tanx| +c
Cotxdx= ln|sinx| +c
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9
Q

What is the anti derivative of sec2(x)?

Csc2(x)?

A
Sec2(x)dx= tanx + c
Csc2(x)dx= -cotx + c
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10
Q

What is the anti derivative of secxtanx?

Cscxcotx?

A
Secxtanxdx= secx +c
Cscxcotxdx= -cscx+ c
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11
Q

How do we integrate with the chain rule present?

A

If you have S (f’(g(x)) g’(x)dx then you pick g(x) as u and derive it in terms of u
du = g’(x)dx
Then replace that in the equation

Always pick more complex equation and simply before deriving

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12
Q

How do you solve definite integrals?

A

b b
S (f’(x)dx) = [f(x)]
a a

= f(b) - f(a)

Don’t need to add c because they cancel

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13
Q

What does the answer of a definite integral mean?

A

It is the area between y=f(x) and the x-axis between a and b

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14
Q

How do you solve a definite integral using chain rule?

A

S f’(g(x))g’(x)dx = f’(u)du
= f(u) and change the number by the S to g(a) and g(b)
F(g(b)) - f(g(a))

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15
Q

What is the formula to finding the area between two curves?

A

b
Area= S(upper curve-lower
a curve)dx

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16
Q

How do you solve a question that asked to find the area between two curves?

A

First find the intersection points of the two lines by making them equal to eachother
Then sketch a rough graph of the two
Then find the areas you need to find and input the numbers into the formula

17
Q

What is the formula for integration by points?

A

Using the product rule
d(uv)=vdu+udv

S(udv)=uv-S(vdu)

18
Q

How do you solve integration by points questions?

A

First pick a u and a dv from the given integration function
Then find the derivative of u and the integral of dv
Then input all numbers into the equation and simplify

19
Q

What is the one thing to remember when integrating?

A

ADD C ON THE END

Constant