Unit 7 Flashcards

1
Q

austere

A

severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor
syn- forbidding rigorous puritanical ascetic unadorned
ant- mild indulgent luxurious flamboyant

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2
Q

beneficent

A

performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good
syn- humanitarian magnanimous charitable
ant- selfish cruel harmful deleterious

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3
Q

cadaverous

A

pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse
syn-corpselike wasted haggard emaciated ghastly
ant- robust portly rosy the picture of health

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4
Q

concoct

A

to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate
syn- create fashion rustle up

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5
Q

crass

A

coarse, unfeeling; stupid
syn-crude tasteless oafish obtuse
ant-refined elegant

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6
Q

debase

A

to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate
syn- cheapen corrupt demean deprectiate
ant- elevate uplift improve enhance

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7
Q

desecrate

A

to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute
syn- profane defile violate
ant- revere venerate consecreate

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8
Q

disconcert

A

to confuse; to disturb the composure of
syn- upset rattle ruffle faze
ant- relax calm put at ease

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9
Q

grandiose

A

grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated
syn- majestic bombastic highfalutin

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10
Q

inconsequential

A

trifling, unimportant
syn- trivial negligable paltry
ant- important essential crucial

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11
Q

infraction

A

a breaking of a law or obligation

syn- violation transgression offense

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12
Q

mitigate

A

to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity
syn- lessen relieve alleviate
ant- aggravate atensify irritate exacerbate

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13
Q

pillage

A

to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; the act of looting; booty
syn- ravage sack loot booty

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14
Q

prate

A

to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion
syn- prattle blab palaver
ant- come to the point

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15
Q

punctilious

A

very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety
syn- precise scrupulous
ant- careless perfunctory

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16
Q

redoubtable

A

inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent
syn-formidable august
ant- laughable risible

17
Q

reprove

A

to find fault with, scold, rebuke
syn- chastise upbraid reproach
ant- praise commend laud

18
Q

restitution

A

the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage
syn- reimbursement redress restoration

19
Q

stalwart

A

strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; a brave strong person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position
syn- sturdy stout
ant- weak infirm irresolute

20
Q

vulnerable

A

open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged unprotected
syn- defenseless unguarded
ant- invincible protected safe secure