unit 6.1 Flashcards
1
Q
business cycle
A
- growth(GDP rises, unemployment is falling and the country is enjoying higher living standards. At this time businesses do well)
- boom( Caused by too much spending. Prices start to rise quickly and there will be shortages of skilled workers. Business costs rising and firms will become uncertain about future.
- recession( too little spending. Period when GDP actually falls. Most businesses will experience falling demand and profits, workers may lose their jobs)
- slump( long-drawn out recession, Unemployment will reach high levels and prices may fall.
- growth
- boom
2
Q
low unemployment(when people want to work but can’t find a job) NOT DOMNE
A
- unemployed people do not produce any goods or services–total level of output in country lower that could be.
- government pays unemployment benefit to those without jobs
3
Q
government economic policy
A
fiscal policy- Any change by the government in taxes or government/public speaking
monetary policy- changes in interest rates
supply side policy- government attempts to increase productivity and increase efficiency in the economy. Methods to increase supply or production in an economy