unit 6 test sectionalism notes part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the issue that came up when new land was acquired in the west

A

should it be open to slavery or not

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2
Q

What did southerners want added to the laws of the united states

A

they asked congress to make laws to assist them in recapturing runaway slaves

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3
Q

Why did president polk think the west was unsuitable for slavery

A

because the climate was different so there would be no plantations

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4
Q

what did the wilmot proviso state

A

slavery would be banned in territories that were gained from Mexico

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5
Q

How did the south react to the wilmot proviso

A

angry, they wanted slavery to be open

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6
Q

what happened to the wilmot proviso in congress

A

made it through the reps, senate didn’t even vote on it

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7
Q

What was the idea proposed by lewis cass for deciding whether a territory should have slavery

A

allow voters of territory to decide whether they wanted slavery or not

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8
Q

how did popular sovereignty work

A

majority rules

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9
Q

why was the idea of popular sovereignty not the solution to the problem

A

it was not popular with abolitionists

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10
Q

California applied for statehood as what kind of state?

A

free state

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11
Q

Why did california applying as a free state upset southerners

A

there would be more free states than slave states

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12
Q

How did the compromise of 1850 try to solved the problem of upset southerners over there being more free states than slave states

A

cal would be a free state… all other mexico territories would be decided by popular sovereignty

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13
Q

What was the other component of the compromise of 1850

A

fugitive slave act

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14
Q

if an african american was accused of being a runaway slave what happened first

A

he was arrested and put before a judge

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15
Q

How was it determined if they were a runaway slave after being accused

A

if a white man said they were

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16
Q

what could the accused runaway not do

A

have a trial defending himself and could not testify defense for himself

17
Q

Why was the system for capturing runaway slaves corrupt

A

5$ to judge who agrees with slave

10$ to judge who sides with white man

18
Q

how did the northerners react to the runaway slave act

A

mad because they could be jailed for helping “runaway slaves”

19
Q

who speaks out against the runaway slave act

A

fredrick douglas

20
Q

what were the results of fredrick Douglas’ speeches

A

whites started to ignore the fugitive slave act

underground railroad grows in popularity

21
Q

What is “uncle toms cabin”

A

anti slavery novel

22
Q

who wrote uncle toms cabin

A

harriet beecher stowe

23
Q

what was the effect of the book uncle toms cabin on the country

A

increased hate of slavery for north
southerners hate it
second most read book in nation

24
Q

what did abe lincolin say to the author

A

“so you’re the little woman who wrote the book that made this great war”