Unit 6 and 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Crescendo

A

(渐强之后到达的)顶峰

Reach a crescendo

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2
Q

Crestfallen

A

垂头丧气的

Be crestfallen at the failure

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3
Q

Cronyism

A

任人唯亲的,对好朋友的偏袒

Officials practicing cronyism

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4
Q

Croon

A

低声歌唱或说话

Croon mellow tunes

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5
Q

Culminate

A

达到高潮

The Christmas party culminated in the distribution of presents

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6
Q

Crux

A

中心,关键点

The crux of the problem

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7
Q

Culpable

A

该受谴责的,有罪的

Culpable behaviors

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8
Q

Curmudgeon

A

脾气坏的,爱抱怨的人

A terrible old curmudgeon

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9
Q

Cursory

A

匆忙的,不注意细节的

A cursory glance

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10
Q

Curt

A

言辞简略,直接(以至显得粗鲁)的

His curt reply

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11
Q

Daft

A

不明智

This is a daft plan

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12
Q

Dally

A

虚度时光

I kept dallying at my desk

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13
Q

Damper

A

抑制因素

Rain put a damper on our picnic plans

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14
Q

Dank

A

阴湿的

In the dank cellar

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15
Q

Dapper

A

衣冠整洁的

Looked very dapper

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16
Q

Dappled

A

有斑点的,花的

A dappled fawn

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17
Q

Daredevil

A

大胆鲁莽的(人)

A daredevil test pilot

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18
Q

Daunt

A

使胆怯,吓到daunted by the size of the problem

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19
Q

Dawdle

A

拖拖拉拉

If you continue to dawdle

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20
Q

Deadpan

A

无趣的,无生气的

A deadpan comedy

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21
Q

Dearth

A

供应不足

A dearth of evidence

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22
Q

Debase

A

贬低,贬损

Debased our image

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23
Q

Debris

A

废墟

The unsightly debris

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24
Q

Decadence

A

衰落,颓废

The decadence of modern society

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25
Decorous
得体端正的 | Decorous behavior
26
Decrepit
虚弱的,衰老的 | A decrepit old man
27
Document
证实 | Document a link
28
Devious
狡猾的 | A devious politician
29
Deft
灵巧的,熟练的 | The pianist has deft fingers
30
Defuse
抚慰,减轻 | Defuse the crisis
31
Defy
藐视 | Defy the court
32
Deject
使沮丧 | Dejects a TV pundit
33
Delirium
精神错乱的,极度兴奋的 | Shoppers were running around in a delirium
34
Deluge
1 大暴雨 2 大量 A deluge of
35
Delve
研究,钻研 | The book delves into the latest research
36
Demagogue
蛊惑民心的政客 | The politician is just a demagogue
37
Demolition
The demolition of dangerous buildings
38
Demotic
通俗的,大众化的 | Demotic entertainment
39
Denigrate
Denigrate one’s opponents
40
Dent
(数量、程度上)削弱 | Dent our bank account
41
Denude
脱去,使赤裸 | Drought has completely denuded the hills of grass
42
Deplore
谴责,强烈反对 | Deplore events
43
Depose
1 宣誓作证 Depose from the jury 2 废黜,罢免 Deposed the dictator
44
Deprecate
1 不喜欢 They deprecate TV sitcoms 2 贬低 轻视 The boys deprecate the comedy as the stupidest movie of the year
45
Depreciate
贬低...的价值 | New cars start to depreciate
46
Deracinated
根除
47
Derelict
玩忽职守的,不认真的
48
Deride
嘲笑,嘲弄 | My brothers derided our efforts
49
Derivative
非原创的 | Derivative debut album
50
Divination
预言 | Divination is an attempt to discern the future
51
Desiccate
使缺乏活力 | The students desiccate after tests
52
Despotic
专制,暴虐的 | A despotic tyrant
53
Desultory
无计划,无目的的 | Desultory conversation
54
Deter
吓住,威慑 | Deter criminals from carrying guns
55
Detract
贬低,降低价值 Detract from sth 使分心 Detract the reader’s attention
56
Detritus
废品,碎屑 | The detritus of war
57
Diabolic
恶魔一般的 | The diabolic serial killer
58
Diaphanous
模糊的,非实在的 Only a diaphanous hope of success (质地精致得)几乎透明 The bride wore a diaphanous veil
59
Diatribe
长篇抨击性演讲 | A diatribe against racism
60
Digress
脱离主题的 | Digress from her prepared subject
61
Dilapidate
(使)荒废 | The students dilapidated their study
62
Dilate
(使)膨胀,扩大 | The cate dilated it’s eyes in the darkness
63
Dilatory
拖延的,磨蹭的 | Dilatory tactics
64
Dilettante
业余爱好者 | Dilettante watch the scenes of bustle
65
Diocesan
主教管辖区的 | National or diocesan authority
66
Dire
1 可怕的 恐怖的 Dire consequences 2 迫切 A dire need
67
Disabuse
打消错误念头 | Disabuse sb of the notion that...
68
Disaffected
不满的,叛逆的 | Disaffected teenagers
69
Disarray
混乱,无秩序的 | The room was in disarray
70
Disavow
拒绝承认,否认
71
Discern
识别,辨别差异 | Discern the motives
72
Discombobulate
使不安,使混乱 | Invent cool new ways to discombobulated the old order
73
Discommode
打扰,使不便 | We were discommoded by his late arrival
74
Discompose
1 使不安 GRE does not seem to discompose Jason 2 使混乱 The wind discomposed arranged papers
75
Disconcert
使不安 | We were disconcerted by the unexpected changes
76
Discredit
羞辱,使丧失名誉 Discredit his opponents 怀疑,不相信 Discredit the witness
77
Discrete
离散的,不连续的 | A discrete variable
78
Discretion
1 谨慎 You must show discretion in choosing your teammates 2 自制,节制
79
Discretionary
自主决定 | Discretionary income
80
Disgorge
呕吐出 | He can’t disgorge a fish bone
81
Disgruntle
使发怒,使不满意 | Be disgruntled with sb
82
Disinfect
消毒,使无菌 | Disinfect with bleaching power
83
Disinter
(从墓地里)掘出 | Disinter the egyptia mummy
84
Dismantle
分解,分拆 | Dismantle a machine
85
Disparage
贬低,轻蔑地说 | Use the past to disparage the present
86
Disparate
迥然不同的 | Pull together disparate ideas
87
Dispose
1 使倾向于 | Faulty diet disposes one to sickness
88
Disregard
1 漠视 不关注 Disregard his feelings 2 缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心 Complete disregard for the possible consequences
89
Dissect
仔细分析 | Dissect some basic problems in mathematics analysis
90
Dissemble
用假象隐藏真相,掩饰 | Dissemble fear with a smile
91
Disseminate
散播,传播 | Disseminate Marxism-Leninism
92
Dissolute
放荡的,无节制的 | Lead a dissolute life
93
Distain
贬损,伤害某人的名誉 | Distain the commonplace life
94
Distal
远离中心的,(神经)末梢的 | The distal end of nerve
95
Distend
(使)膨胀 | The stomachs of starving people often distend
96
Distraught
精神狂乱的,极疯狂的 | A distraught maniac
97
Diurnal
白天发生或行动的 | Diurnal animals
98
Diverge
1(使)分叉,散开 The river’s branches diverged 2 分歧
99
Divert
使转向 Divert traffic to a side street 使消遣 Divert the tired business executive
100
Divestiture
剥夺 | A divestiture neutrality
101
Divulge
泄漏(秘密) | The divulge details of the negotiations