Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Tribune

A

Sheriff, protects the people

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2
Q

The Senate

A

Controls the money and foreign policy

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3
Q

Consul

A

Highest individual office, held for one year

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4
Q

Praetor

A

Highest judges

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5
Q

Quaestor

A

Treasurer, doles out the money

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6
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the legislative branch?

A

The senate and tribal assembly

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8
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the special branch?

A

Pontifex maximus and dictator

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9
Q

Pontifex maximus

A

Chief priest

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10
Q

Violence over law

A

Whoever uses the most violence is the most powerful

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11
Q

Tribal Assembly

A

Local laws

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12
Q

Who was in the second triumvirate?

A

Octavian, Mark Antony, and Ledipus

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13
Q

In times of emergency (ex. invasion), who becomes dictator

A

A consul member

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15
Q

Dictator

A

Absolute ruler

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16
Q

Who was Tiberius Gracchi and what happened to him?

A

wanted to end bread and circus by selling back the farm land to the ex-soldiers, was beaten to death because of this idea

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17
Q

According to Livy, what are the main characteristics of Rome?

A

1) Rome is alive
2) Honor
3) Violence
4) Sacrifice to the state

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17
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the executive/judicial branch?

A

consul, praetor, quaestor, and tribune

17
Q

Who was in the first triumvirate?

A

Crassus, Pompey, and Julius Caesar

18
Q

Who wins the punic wars and why is it significant?

A

Rome; how it went from a city to an empire

19
Q

Who won the Battle of Milivian Bridge and what did they believe helped them win?

A

Emperor Constantine, he painted crosses on shields and said God and Jesus led him to victory

20
Q

How did Julius Caesar believe he could best serve Rome?

A

By ruling Rome

21
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s beliefs of a soul

A

St. Paul- soul

Plato- soul/essence

22
Q

What happened on the Ides of March (March 15, 44BC)?

A

Julius Caesar was killed by Brutus

23
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s beliefs on life after death

A

St. Paul- afterlife (heaven/hell)

Plato- life after death (theory of recollection)

24
Q

What does Jesus do that troubles the church?

A

He left no forwarding instructions, so the church had to make all the rules

25
Q

What did St. Paul do?

A

Created the modern catholic church, and turned Jesus god-like by naming him Christ

25
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s belief on gods

A

St. Paul believed in God, Plato believed in some higher force but didn’t know what it was

27
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s beliefs on the purpose of life

A

St. Paul- to serve and worship

Plato- shadow, to find the truth