Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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2
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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3
Q

kidney

A

remove waste from blood

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4
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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5
Q

renal pelvis

A

collects urine and passes to ureter

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6
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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7
Q

ureter

A

carries urine from kidneys to bladder

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8
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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9
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

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10
Q

bladder

A

hollow organ that holds urine

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11
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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12
Q

urethra

A

passes urine from the bladder to the outside to the body

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13
Q

urin/o

A

urine

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14
Q

ur/o

A

urine

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15
Q

-uria

A

urine

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16
Q

urine

A

liquid waste produced by the kidneys

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17
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin

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18
Q

albumin

A

type of protein

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19
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

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20
Q

glycos/o

A

sugar

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21
Q

lith/o

A

stones

22
Q

stones

A

form in the kidney and travel through urinary system

23
Q

calculus

A

refer to stones

24
Q

calculi

A

refer to stones

25
Q

urea

A

waste product

26
Q

UA , ua

A

urinalysis

27
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, ureter, bladder

28
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

29
Q

intravenous pyelogram

A

special x-ray exam of the kidney, bladder, and ureters

30
Q

cath

A

catheter

31
Q

catheter

A

flexible tube that is inserted into the bladder so urine can drain

32
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

33
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure (less kidney function)

34
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection (bacteria infection of the bladder)

35
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen (test done to test kidney function)

36
Q

micturition

A

urinating

37
Q

voiding

A

urinating

38
Q

incontinence

A

involuntary urination

39
Q

enuresis

A

involuntary urination

40
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few, very little

41
Q

cystolithotomy

A

surgical incision to remove stone from bladder

42
Q

noct/i

A

night

43
Q

uremia

A

blood in the urine

44
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping, sagging

45
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

46
Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing

47
Q

-rraphy

A

stitching

48
Q

-lysis

A

breaking down

49
Q

diuretic

A

agent that increases the amount of urine

50
Q

sepsis

A

an infectoin that spreads through the blood stream