unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

ex: cardi

word root

A

core meaning of a term

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2
Q

ex: -itis

suffix

A

Added to end; procedures, conditions, or disease

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3
Q

ex: pre-

prefix

A

attatched to beginning’ time, position, direction , number negation

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4
Q

/o

combining vowels

A

usually “o”’ eases pronunciation

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5
Q

cadri/o

combining form

A

word root + combining vowel = combining form

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6
Q

Ex: intravenous, something injected within or inside the vein

Intra-

A

within or inside

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7
Q

Submarine, below the water

Sub-

A

Below or under

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8
Q

arthritis- inflammation of the joints

combining form-

Arthr/o

A

joint

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9
Q

hepatitis

combining form-

Hepat/o

A

liver

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10
Q

osteoporosis- breaking down of the bone

combining form-

oste/o

A

bone

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11
Q

combining form

Ven/o

A

vein

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12
Q

arthralgia- joint pain

-algia

A

pain

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13
Q

abdominocentesis- removal of fluid in the abdominal cavity

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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14
Q

leukocyte- white blood cells

-cyte

A

cell

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15
Q

arthrodynia- pain in the joints

-dynia

A

pain

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16
Q

appendectomy- removal of the appendix

-ectomy

A

sugical removal

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17
Q

hypoglycemia- low blood sugar levels

-emia

A

blood condition

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18
Q

photograph- picture

-gram, graph

A

record, picture, x-ray

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19
Q

photography- taking the picture

-graphy

A

processing of recording picture or record

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20
Q

arthritis- inflammation of the joints

-itis

A

inflammation

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21
Q

osteomalacia- bones are softening

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

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22
Q

cardiomegaly- enlargement of the heart

-megaly

A

enlargement

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23
Q

-meter

A

instrument used to measure

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24
Q

neuroid- like nerves

-oid

A

like, resembling

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25
# psychologist- study of the mind -ologist
specialist
26
# psychology- study of the mind -ology
study of
27
# sarcoma -oma
tumor
28
# psychosis- mental disorder -osis
abnormal condition
29
# colostomy- artificial opening into the colon -ostomy
creating an artificial opening
30
# colotomy- incision into the colon, closing it up -otomy
surgical incision
31
# cardiopathy- heart disease -pathy
disease
32
# pyrophobia- fear of fire -phobia
fear of
33
# rhinoplasty- surgical nose repair -plasty
surgical repair
34
# nephroptosis- kidney droops -ptosis
drooping, sagging, prolapse
35
# hemorrhage- bleeding excessively -rrhagia, -rrhage
abnormal flow or discharche (blood)
36
# myorrhaphy- stitching of the muscle tissue -rrhaphy
to stitch
37
# diarrhea- dishcharge -rrhea
abnormal flow or discharge (not blood)
38
# myorrhexis- rupture of a muscle -rrhexis
rupture
39
# arteriosclerosis- artery hardening -sclerosis
abnormal hardening
40
# otoscope- instrument used to look in your ear -scope
instrument used for visual examination
41
# colonoscopy -scopy
visual examination
42
# hemostasis -stasis
stop, control
43
# arteriostenosis- abnormal opening in the artery -stenosis
abnormal narrowing
44
# - means line over a - a
before
45
- c
with
46
- p
after
47
- s
without
48
DX
diagnosis
49
HX
history
50
Rx
take/prescribe
51
Tx
treatment
52
C
celcius
53
F
fahrenheit
54
c/o
complains of
55
CC
cheif complaint
56
d/c, DC
discontinue, discharge
57
H&P
history and physical
58
PE
physical exam
59
pt or PT
patient
60
R/O
rule out (may or may not have)
61
DOB
date of birth
62
y/o
years old
63
yr
year
64
ft
feet
65
h., hr.
hour
66
in
inches
67
min
minute
68
triangle (►)
change