Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

To sit , and nai form

A

Suwaru/ suwaranai

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2
Q

To put + nai form

A

Oku/okanai

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3
Q

Go pick up

A

Mokae ni Iku/ikanai

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4
Q

To pay + nai form

A

Harau haranai はらうーーはらない

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5
Q

To make a lot of noise

A

さわぐーーさわがない
Sawagu sawaganai

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6
Q

To insult someone

A

Warukuchi wo iu—iwanai わらくち をいわない

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7
Q

To cross one’s legs

A

足を組まない
Ashi wo kumu/kumanai

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8
Q

To hurry + nai form

A

Isogu, isoganai いそぐ

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9
Q

Take something off

A

アグーーあがない– あぐ
Agu aganai

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10
Q

To become a member + nai form

A

Kaiin ni naru-naranai
会員になる

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11
Q

To be late + nai form

A

おくれる—おくらない
Okureru okuranai

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12
Q

To decide + nai form

A

Kimeru kimanai 決める、きまない

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13
Q

To throw away + nai form

A

すてるーーすてない
Suteru sutenai

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14
Q

To memorize

A

Oboeru oboenai

おぼえるーーおぼえない

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15
Q

To be/have+ nai form

A

いるーーいない
Iru—inai

Note Aru =for non animate objects

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16
Q

To forget + nai form

A

Wasureru wasurenai
わすれるーーわすれない

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17
Q

To bring something + nai form

A

Mottekuru mottekonai
もってくるーーもってこない

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18
Q

To mind, worry

A

Kinisuru kinishinai
きにするーーきにしない

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19
Q

To work too hard + nai form

A

Morisuru もりする
Morishinai もりしない

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20
Q

To meet a celebrity

A

Yumaejin ni au

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21
Q

To stay in (eg in a city, hotel)

A

Tomaru

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22
Q

To be lost

A

Mayou (michi ni mayou lost in street)

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23
Q

To drive

A

Untensuru

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24
Q

To cut class

A

Gakko ni saboru (from word sabotage)

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25
Q

To have a pet

A

Petto kau (down emphasis)

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26
Q

Only

A

Dake

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27
Q

Month

A

Gatsu (eg. Ni gatsu)

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28
Q

To make

A

Tsukuru

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29
Q

Noru

A

Ride or get on

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30
Q

Yet

A

Mada

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31
Q

To try

A

Tamesu

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32
Q

To play an instrument with strings

A

Hiku

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33
Q

To play an instrument without strings

A

Fuku

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34
Q

To learn and Ta form

A

Narau naratta

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35
Q

To make

A

Tsukuru

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36
Q

To use

A

Tsukau

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37
Q

To ask for a favour

A

Tanomu

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38
Q

To put on

A

Kiru

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39
Q

To forget

A

Wasureru

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40
Q

To bring someone

A

TSuretekuru

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41
Q

To drive

A

Udensuru

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42
Q

To bring something

A

Mottekuru

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43
Q

To go down (kanji)

A

Sagaru/shita
下がる \ 下

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44
Q

なか ちゅ学chugaku (middle school)

A

中  中学

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45
Q

Above w kanji

A

上——- Ue

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46
Q

To go up

A

Agaru 上がる

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47
Q

Rainen (next year)

A

来年

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48
Q

Toshi

A

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49
Q

To apply

A

もうしこみする
Moushikomisuru

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50
Q

To withdraw

A

Orosu おろす

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51
Q

To invite

A

Sasou さそう

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52
Q

To contact

A

れんらくする

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53
Q

To book / reserve

A

Yoyakusuru よやくする

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54
Q

To decide

A

きめる

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55
Q

To take a shower

A

シャワーをあびる
Shawa wo abiru

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56
Q

To take out

A

Dasu だす

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57
Q

To correct or fix

A

なおすnaosu

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58
Q

To look for or search

A

Sagasu さがす

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59
Q

To take medicine

A

くすりをのむ
Kusuri wo nomu ?

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60
Q

To ask

A

Tanomu

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61
Q

To make

A

Tsukuru

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62
Q

To do

A

Yaru やる

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63
Q

To decide

A

きめりkimeru

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64
Q

To do quickly

A

Hayaku + shimasu

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65
Q

It’s better to go by bus (making strong recommendations)

A

Basu de itta houga ii desu

66
Q

Only

A

Dake

67
Q

Next year

A

Rainen

68
Q

Good

A

よかった yokatta

69
Q

Half a year

A

Hantoshi

70
Q

Minutes

A

分 bun

71
Q

year

A

Toshi 年

72
Q

Use the onsen

A

おんせんniはいる
Onsen ni hairu

73
Q

To have a pet

A

Petto wo kau (down accent)

74
Q

Watch a Japanese movie

A

Nihon no eiga wo miru

75
Q

Drive in Japan

A

Nihon no udensuru
日本語にうでんする

76
Q

Cut class

A

がっこをサボる

77
Q

Get lost in Japan

A

にほでみちにまよう

78
Q

To learn to play an instrument

A

Gakki wo narau がっきをならう
(Narau is verb)

79
Q

To meet a celebrity

A

Youmejin ni au ゆうめじんにあう

80
Q

stay with a Japanese family

A

にほんじんのうちにとまる

81
Q

To go on a diet

A

Dietosuru die-etto-suru

82
Q

To remember

A

おぼえるoboeru

83
Q

To remember

A

おぼえるoboeru

84
Q

To choose

A

Kimeru

85
Q

To put on (upper body)

A

Kiru

86
Q

To forget

A

Wasureru

87
Q

To drive

A

Udensuru うでんする

88
Q

To bring something

A

もってくる

89
Q

To bring someone

A

Suretekuru すれてくる

90
Q

To meet

A

あう

91
Q

A pet

A

Kau

92
Q

To invite

A

Sasou

93
Q

To sing

A

Utau

94
Q

To use

A

Tsukau

95
Q

To learn

A

Narau ならう

96
Q

To get lost

A

みちになようmichinimayou

97
Q

Road

A

Michi

98
Q

Write

A

Ji

99
Q

Play stringed instrument

A

Hiku

100
Q

Swim

A

Oyogu

101
Q

Rush

A

Isogu

102
Q

To ask (eg for a favour)

A

Tanomu

103
Q

To cut class
To take a rest

A

Gakko wo Yasumu
Yasumu

104
Q

To enter

A

Hairu

105
Q

To climb

A

Noboru

106
Q

To ride or get on

A

Noru

107
Q

To make

A

Tsukuru

108
Q

Stay at (eg hotel)

A

Tomaru

109
Q

cut class

A

Saboru サボる

110
Q

cut class

A

Saboru サボる

111
Q

To sleep

A

Neru

112
Q

Refrigerator

A

Sentakuki

113
Q

To cry

A

Naku

114
Q

To research / look up

A

Shiraberu

115
Q

Eye kanji

A

Mě 目

116
Q

Mouth kanji

A

口 kuchi

117
Q

Entrance

A

入り口 entrance iriguchi

118
Q

Entrance

A

入り口 entrance iriguchi

119
Q

Difference between iriguchi and hito kanji

A

Iriguchi 入り口 big line on right
Hito 人 big line on left

120
Q

A promise

A

Yakuseku

121
Q

To be late

A

Okureru

122
Q

To work too hard

A

Murisuru

123
Q

To mind/care

A

Kinisuru

124
Q

To worry

A

Shinpaisuru

125
Q

To bring someone (animate object)

A

Tsuretekuru

126
Q

To put on

A

Oku

127
Q

To look for

A

Sagasu

128
Q

To withdrawal

A

Orosu

129
Q

Turn off

A

Kesu

130
Q

To use

A

Tsukau

131
Q

To stand

A

Tatsu たつ

132
Q

To quit

A

やすむ yasumu

133
Q

To ask for something

A

Tanomu たのむ

134
Q

To consult

A

相談するsoudansuru

135
Q

To try too hard it force oneself

A

Murisuru むりする

136
Q

To throw out (eg into garbage can)

A

すてる suteru
Note dasu for taking garbage out to the street

137
Q

To mind/care

A

Kinisuru
きにする

138
Q

Time

A

Jikan

139
Q

By myself

A

Jibun de

140
Q

Aru in nai form

A

Nai

141
Q

Letter so in hirangana

A

142
Q

Don’t worry (casual)

A

Kinishinai de kudasai

Note use of de for negative with kudasai

143
Q

Art museum

A

Bijutsukan

144
Q

Meeting

A

かいぎ or mitingu in katakana

145
Q

Bicycle

A

Jidensha じでんしゃ

146
Q

Luggage

A

にもつ nimotsu

147
Q

Homework

A

Shukudai しゅくだい

148
Q

Next

A

つぎ tsugi

149
Q

How much

A

Ikura

150
Q

Electric outlet

A

コンセント

151
Q

Soon, almost

A

Mousugu

152
Q

Will come, do come, come

A

Kimasu きます

153
Q

Next

A

すぎの sugi (sugi no)

154
Q

It takes

A

Kakarimasu (eg ju bun kakarimasu)

155
Q

About

A

Garai

156
Q

How long

A

Donokurai

157
Q

Hours

A

Jikan

158
Q

Long (time)

A

Nagai

159
Q

Final stop

A

Shuuden

160
Q

Expression “I will do as you’ve said”

A

Soushimasu

161
Q

I have to….(3 steps, eg kaeru)

A

1) nai form (kaeranai)
2) drop the i (kaerana)
3) Kya ikemasen (i have to)

Eg kyou wa haya me ni kaerana kya ikemasen

162
Q

Cold (sick)

A

Kaze