Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

かう

A

U verb - to buy

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2
Q

Kaku かく

A

To write (u verb)

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3
Q

To speak

A

Hanasu (u verb) はなす

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4
Q

To wait

A

Matsu (u verb)
まつ

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5
Q

To buy

A

Kau かう

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6
Q

To write

A

かく kaku

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7
Q

To die

A

Shinu しぬ

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8
Q

To play

A

あそぶ asobu

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9
Q

To drink

A

Nomu のむ

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10
Q

To swim

A

およぐ oyogu

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11
Q

To sit

A

すわる suwaru

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12
Q

To shake

A

ふるfuru

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13
Q

Take

A

とるtoru

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14
Q

Understand

A

わかる wakaru

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15
Q

Make

A

つくる tsukuru

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16
Q

Ride

A

のる noru

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17
Q

Verb conjugation by group

A

Group 1a end in ru
Group 1b end in ru w/vowel before ru is a,o,u
Group 2 end in ru w/ e or i before
Group 3 irreg. (Suru,benkyosuru,kuru,mottekuru)

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18
Q

Look

A

みる miru

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19
Q

Eat

A

食べる Taberu

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20
Q

Wake up

A

おきる okiru

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21
Q

Open

A

あける akeru

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22
Q

Do

A

する suru (irreg.)

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23
Q

study

A

Benkyōsuru べんきょする (irreg.)

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24
Q

Come

A

くるkuru (irreg.)

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25
Q

To bring

A

Mottekuru もってくる (irreg.)

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26
Q

Lively

A

Nigiyaka にぎやか

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27
Q

city

A

Toshi とし

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28
Q

Welcome

A

よこそ yokoso

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29
Q

Meet

A

Au あう

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30
Q

Go down

A

oriru おりる

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31
Q

Go

A

いく (iku)

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32
Q

Get angry

A

Okoru おこる

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33
Q

call

A

よぶ yobu

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34
Q

Take a rest

A

Yasumu やすむ

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35
Q

To wear

A

きる kiru

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36
Q

To go to bed

A

Neru ねる

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37
Q

Lend

A

かす kasu

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38
Q

Enter

A

Hairu はいる

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39
Q

Hold

A

持つ motsu

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40
Q

Go back/home

A

Kaeru かえる

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41
Q

climb

A

Noboru のぼる

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42
Q

Quit

A

やめる yameru

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43
Q

Be

A

Iru いる

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44
Q

Fall

A

おちる ochiru

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45
Q

Go shopping

A

かいものする kaimonosuru

46
Q

Borrow

A

カリる kariru

47
Q

Bring a person

A

Tsuretekuru つれてくる

48
Q

Hurry

A

いそぐ isogu

49
Q

Cut

A

Kiru きる

50
Q

Help

A

Tetsudau てつだう

51
Q

Read

A

Yomu よむ

52
Q

Need

A

いる iru

53
Q

Be (starting with ‘a’, as there are 2)

A

Aru ある

54
Q

To plan to

A

Tsumoridesu つもりです

55
Q

To go out (masu form)

A

Dekakemasu でかけます

56
Q

To take (an exam) masu form

A

うけます ukemasu

57
Q

To cook (masu)

A

Ryorishimasu
りょうりしまう

58
Q

To call (masu)

A

でんわします
Denwashimasu

59
Q

To check/confirm (masu)

A

Cheku-shimasu (katakana)
チェックします

60
Q

To buy (masu)

A

かいまづ
Kaimasu

61
Q

To wash (masu)

A

Araimasu
あらいまづ

62
Q

To listen (masu)

A

ききまし
Kikimasu

63
Q

To go out (masu)

A

でかけます
Dekakemasu

64
Q

To take an exam

A

テスト を うけます (ukemasu)

65
Q

To call (masu)

A

Denwashimasu でんわします

66
Q

To meet

A

Aimasu あいます

67
Q

To wash

A

Araimasu (arau) 洗いますーーーーーーあらう

68
Q

To cut (ます)

A

Kirimasu きります

69
Q

I plan to _____

A

Dictionary form minus ru, plus tsumoridesu つもりです

70
Q

Tomorrow

A

Ashita あした

71
Q

Next week

A

Raishu らいしゅう

72
Q

Next holiday

A

Tsuginoyasumi つぎのやすみ

73
Q

To open

A

あけるakeru

74
Q

To close

A

Shimeru しめる

75
Q

To turn on

A

Tsukeru tづける

76
Q

To go out

A

Dekakeru でかける

77
Q

To book/reserve

A

よやくする
Yoyakusuru

78
Q

To meet

A

Au あう

79
Q

To buy

A

かう kau

80
Q

To sing

A

Utau うたう

81
Q

To wash

A

あらう arau

82
Q

To help

A

Tetsudau てつだう

83
Q

To write

A

Kaku かく

84
Q

Plate

A

さら sara

85
Q

Hand

A

Te 手

86
Q

Stylish / fashionable

A

おしゃりで

87
Q

Son

A

むすこ

88
Q

Nurse

A

かんごし kangoshi

89
Q

Wife

A

Tsuma つま

90
Q

Husband

A

おっとoto

91
Q

Smart

A

おたまがいい

92
Q

Famous

A

You-mey ゆうめい

93
Q

To go out

A

でかける dekakeru

94
Q

To travel

A

Ryokosuru

95
Q

To come

A

Kuru くる

96
Q

To buy

A

Kau かう

97
Q

To pay

A

Harau はらう

98
Q

To meet

A

Au

99
Q

To ask

A

Kiku きく

100
Q

To work

A

Hatarakuはたらく

101
Q

To play

A

Asobu

102
Q

To live

A

Sumu

103
Q

To ride or get on

A

Noru

104
Q

Take a photo

A

Shashin wo toru

105
Q

To cut

A

Kiru きる

106
Q

To climb

A

Noboru のぼる

107
Q

To walk

A

Aruku あるく

108
Q

To put on

A

かける kakeru

109
Q

To dip (in)

A

Tsukeru つける

110
Q

I want this

A

がほしです

111
Q

New

A

あたらし