unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Prior to the development of the factory, the _____ was the place where nearly all the manufacturing was produced.

A

workshop

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2
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Turner

A

British

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3
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Bonheur

A

French

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4
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Beethoven

A

German

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5
Q

More people meant more competition for land, resulting in more and more people being forced off their land, especially in _____ and Ireland.

A

France

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6
Q

The Hay Wain

A

Constable

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7
Q

Chalk Cliffs on Rugen

A

Friedrich

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8
Q

The Third of May, 1808

A

Goya

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9
Q

After the May 3rd incident, ____ became obsessed with depicting human suffering in his art.

A

Goya

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10
Q

As an artist, Friedrich was not preoccupied with the magnificence of ______ or the freshness of nature like other Romantic artists.

A

sunlight

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11
Q

As the eighteenth century closed, large amounts of money were invested in bridges, ______ , and roads, all designed to speed up the flow of traffic.

A

canals

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12
Q

Romanticism glorified the _____ component of human nature, which was a stark contrast to the cold rationalism and restraint of The Enlightenment.

A

emotional

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13
Q

One of the more interesting side effects of _____ was the promotion of nationalism.

A

the Romantic Movement

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14
Q

Liberty Leading the People

A

Delacroix

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15
Q

As a reaction against Enlightenment ideals of logic and reason, Romanticism generally dismissed stoic rationalism in favor of creativity, imagination, and above all, _____.

A

emotion

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16
Q

Romantics viewed religion from an ______ perspective, rather than from the perspective of submissive devotees.

A

artistic

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17
Q

Boat Building Near Flatford Mill

A

Constable

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18
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Constable

A

British

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19
Q

The most well-known German painter of the Romantic era was a lonely, melancholic man named Caspar David ____.

A

Friedrich

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20
Q

Constable believed that displaying nature in its true forms not only promoted their own virtues, but in them he saw the moral presence of ______.

A

God

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21
Q

During the age of Romanticism, the works of Shakespeare became ____ popular than they were during his lifetime.

A

more

22
Q

Romanticism had its roots in the ______ of the Renaissance, the Reformation’s reverence to God in his natural state, and The Enlightenment’s desire to share and discuss one’s beliefs with the masses.

A

individualism

23
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Goya

A

Spanish

24
Q

Romantic ______ sought to stir the emotions and take listeners on an emotional journey.

A

musicians

25
Q

The Romantic artists did away with conventional standards and used new trends of emotion, passion, imagination, history, and ____ in all its forms.

A

nature

26
Q

Shipwreck of the Minotaur

A

Turner

27
Q

_______ always painted at a rapid pace, a skill he learned by sketching people as they passed by him on the street.

A

Delacroix

28
Q

The Horse Fair

A

Bonhuer

29
Q

Much like the art of the Neoclassic period, classical music featured _____ and traditional styling.

A

structure

30
Q

Early ______ were located next to rivers since water was the source of power.

A

factories

31
Q

England was the first country where Romanticism bloomed, and _____ from this country were among the most prominent in Europe.

A

writers

32
Q

Since man was no longer an independent producing unit, he had lost the means of _____ to machines.

A

production

33
Q

Rain, Steam, and Speed - The Great Western Railway

A

Turner

34
Q

Topics of Turner’s paintings shifted from peaceful farms and serene countrysides to raging storms and _____ struggle against the elements.

A

man’s

35
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Friedrich

A

German

36
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Delacroix

A

French

37
Q

Painters like Turner and Constable also lifted the status of landscape paintings by giving natural scenes heroic ______ and overtones.

A

themes

38
Q

Steam engines powered by _____ removed the necessity of locating factories near rivers.

A

coal

39
Q

Romantic artists, composers, and writers shared a new worldview: a willingness to express their deepest and most turbulent emotions, an awe of nature, a desire for personal freedom, and a reverence for ______ history.

A

Europe’s

40
Q

The increase in population would provide the necessary _____ force for the new industries.

A

labor

41
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Goethe

A

German

42
Q

The terrible social conditions created by _____ gave rise to the ideology of socialism.

A

the Industrial Revolution

43
Q

Romanticism was unified by the idea that the individual imagination is far more important than ____ artistic principles.

A

traditional

44
Q

Coleridge was a pioneer in creating Gothic poetry: _____ stories that had kind of a creepy edge, but still celebrated the beauty of nature.

A

supernatural

45
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Wordsworth

A

English

46
Q

The Stages of Life

A

Friedrich

47
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Géricault

A

French

48
Q

As more people were forced off their land or simply moved to the cities for economic opportunities, the conditions of the cities rapidly _____.

A

deteriorated

49
Q

The _____ of Beethoven draw heavily on imagery.

A

symphonies

50
Q

The Raft of the Medusa

A

Gericault