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English B1 > Unit 6 > Flashcards

Unit 6 Flashcards

Money, Financial terms

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

change

A

drobne

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2
Q

receipt

A

paragon

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3
Q

bank statement

A

wyciąg bankowy

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4
Q

beggars

A

żebracy

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5
Q

stay in credit

A

być na plusie

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6
Q

go into the red

A

przekroczyć stan konta

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7
Q

overdraft facility

A

kredyt w rachunku bieżącym

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8
Q

to be in the black

A

to have money in the bank and to not be in debt

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9
Q

to go back into the black

A

ponownie przynosić zyski

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10
Q

charge

A

obciążać

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11
Q

pay interest on a credit card

A

płacić opłatę za kartę kredytową

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12
Q

to owe money

A

to have a debt

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13
Q

equity stake

A

money risked when a business owns part of another company

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14
Q

shares

A

equal parts into which the capital or ownership of a company is divided

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15
Q

recession

A

a period of time when business activity decreases because the economy is doing badly

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16
Q

stock market/exchange

A

a place where company shares are bought and sold

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17
Q

forecast

A

a description of what is likely to happen in the future

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18
Q

debt

A

money owed by one person or organisation to another person or organisation

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19
Q

to owe money

A

to have a debt

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20
Q

profit margin

A

the difference between the price of a product or service and the cost of producing it

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21
Q

investment

A

money which people or organisations put into a business to make a profit

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22
Q

bankruptcy

A

when a person or organisation is unable to pay their debts

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23
Q

a dividend

A

a part of a company’s profits paid to the owners of shares

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24
Q

pre-tax profits

A

the money a business makes before payment to the government

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25
Q

annual turnover

A

the amount of money which a business obtains (in a year) from customers by selling goods or services

26
Q

to go bankrupt

A

zbankrutować

27
Q

emerging markets

A

a market that has some characteristics of a developed market, but does not fully meet its standards

28
Q

frontier market

A

developing countries with smaller, riskier, or more illiquid capital markets than emerging markets

29
Q

heavy trading

A

a period of time during which a lot of shares, bonds, etc. are bought and sold

30
Q

cash

A

gotówka

31
Q

fixed-interest securities

A

papiery wartościowe o stałym oprocentowaniu

32
Q

government bonds

A

obligacje państwowe

33
Q

index-linked securities

A

linked to the rate of inflation securities

34
Q

bonds

A

obligacje

35
Q

commercial property

A

brick and mortar equities (nieruchomości komercyjne)

36
Q

commodities

A

articles e.g. precious metals

37
Q

hedge fund

A

fundusze hedgingowe

38
Q

absolut return funds

A

guarantee some level of return

39
Q

perceptive

A

spostrzegawczy

40
Q

frenetic

A

mad/insane

41
Q

trader

A

a person who buys and sells short-term shares, stocks, derivatives

42
Q

to impair

A

affect the ability

43
Q

hurly-burly

A

noisy activity

44
Q

to appeal to someone

A

to arouse a sympathetic response

45
Q

exceptionally

A

wyjątkowo

46
Q

research analysis

A

reducing data to a story and interpreting it to derive insights

47
Q

derivatives

A

instrumenty pochodne
an arrangement or product (such as a future, option, or warrant) whose value derives from and is dependent on the value of an underlying asset, such as a commodity, currency, or security

48
Q

demanding place

A

wymagające miejsce

49
Q

volatility

A

liability to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse

50
Q

bear market

A

a market in which share prices are falling, encouraging selling

51
Q

bull market

A

a market in which share prices are rising, encouraging buying

52
Q

traders

A

people who deal in shares and bonds

53
Q

financial analyst

A

someone who carefully examines the financial state of a company

54
Q

trading desk

A

the area of a financial market where a particular company does business

55
Q

equities

A

the capital that a company has from shares rather than from loans

56
Q

research analysis

A

the careful examination of the performance of companies and stocks

57
Q

business sector

A

the part of the economy made up by companies

58
Q

earnings

A

the profit that a company makes in a particular period of time

59
Q

options

A

financial derivatives that give the buyer the right to buy or sell the underlying asset at a stated price within a specified period

60
Q

futures

A

derivative financial contracts that obligate the parties to transact an asset at a predetermined future date and price
the buyer must purchase or the seller must sell the underlying asset at the set price, regardless of the current market price at the expiration date

English B1 (2 decks)

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