Unit 5 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Hypthesis

A

A educated guess or or proposed explanation based on their observation and understand of a phenomenon..

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2
Q

Independent Variable

A

The variable that has changed

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3
Q

Dependent Variable

A

The variable that is measured

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4
Q

Controlled Variable

A

The variable that does not change

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5
Q

Constant

A

The variable that is kept the same throughout the entire experiment.

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6
Q

Magnet

A

A magnet is any material capable of producing a magnetic field.

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7
Q

Magnetic Field

A

A magnetic field in the invisible area of force around a magnet that attracts certain metals

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8
Q

Attraction

A

The force that pulls objects togethers like opposite charged particles.

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9
Q

Repulsions

A

The force that pushes objects apart like similarity charged particles.

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10
Q

Field

A

a region in which each point has a physical quantity associated with it

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11
Q

Force at a distance

A

a force (push or pull) that acts on an object without any direct physical contact

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12
Q

electric Field

A

an invisible force filed that surrounds electrically charged objects. It describes how a charge pushes an d pull other charges in what directions.

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13
Q

Charged Particle

A

a tiny piece of matte (electron or proton) that has an electric charges positive or negative that can attract and repel other particles based on its charge

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14
Q

Potential energy

A

stored energy that an object has because of its position

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15
Q

Gravitational Field

A

the force field that exist In space around every Mass or group of masses; extends out in all directions and the magnitude of the gravitational force decreases from the object increases

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16
Q

Interaction

A

the process of tow or more things action on each other (attraction or repulsion)