Unit 5 Vocab Flashcards
Hypthesis
A educated guess or or proposed explanation based on their observation and understand of a phenomenon..
Independent Variable
The variable that has changed
Dependent Variable
The variable that is measured
Controlled Variable
The variable that does not change
Constant
The variable that is kept the same throughout the entire experiment.
Magnet
A magnet is any material capable of producing a magnetic field.
Magnetic Field
A magnetic field in the invisible area of force around a magnet that attracts certain metals
Attraction
The force that pulls objects togethers like opposite charged particles.
Repulsions
The force that pushes objects apart like similarity charged particles.
Field
a region in which each point has a physical quantity associated with it
Force at a distance
a force (push or pull) that acts on an object without any direct physical contact
electric Field
an invisible force filed that surrounds electrically charged objects. It describes how a charge pushes an d pull other charges in what directions.
Charged Particle
a tiny piece of matte (electron or proton) that has an electric charges positive or negative that can attract and repel other particles based on its charge
Potential energy
stored energy that an object has because of its position
Gravitational Field
the force field that exist In space around every Mass or group of masses; extends out in all directions and the magnitude of the gravitational force decreases from the object increases
Interaction
the process of tow or more things action on each other (attraction or repulsion)