unit 5 tests Flashcards

1
Q

what is ELISA?

A

a technique which uses antibodies and colour change to identify a concentration of an antigen in a mixture

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2
Q

method of ELISA?

A
  1. antigen from sample are attached to surface
  2. a solution of a non-reaction protein is added to plate to block any unbound sites to prevent non-specific binding of the antibody
  3. a specific antibody is applied to surface so it can bind to antigen
  4. a substance containing the enzyme’s substrate is added
  5. subsequent reaction produces a detectable signal higher concentration of antibody
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