Unit 5: Risk and Return Flashcards

1
Q

True or false

The standard deviation is always the square root of the variance.

A

True

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2
Q

Wendy bought a share of stock for $100 and received a $5 dividend. If the stock price rises to $105 then the total dollar return is _____

A

$10

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3
Q

If an investor buys a stock for $10 and later sells it for $16, she will have a capital gain/loss of how many dollars?

A

Capital gain of $6

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4
Q

What is arithmetic average return?

A

The return earned in an average year over a multi-year period.

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5
Q

How do you calculate the expected return on a security or asset?

A

The sum of the possible returns multiplied by their probabilities.

E(R) =Σ Rj X Pj

  • Rj = value of the jth outcome
  • Pj = associated probability of occurence
  • Σ = the sum over all j
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6
Q

What is Dividend Yield calculated?

A

Dt/Pt

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7
Q

Given the same set of data which will be smaller? The geometric average return… or … the arithmetic average return?

A

Geometric Average Return.

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8
Q

The function to calculate Standard deviation is

A

STDEV()

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9
Q

What is variance?

A

The average squared deviation between the actual return and the average return

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10
Q

What will the dividend income on 1,000 shares of XYZ corp stock if XYZ Corp distributes a dividend of $0.20 per share?

A

$200

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11
Q

What is expected return?

A

the future gain or loss from a risky asset.

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

The total dollar return on a stock is the sum of the ____ and the _____.

A

dividend; capital gain.

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14
Q

True or false

Value at Risk is a statistical measure of maximum loss used by banks and other financial institutions to manage risk exposures.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the formula for Capital Gains Yield?

A

(Pt+1 - Pt)/Pt

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16
Q

If Sharon receives a #2 dividend per share on 100 shares, her total dividend income is ____

A

$200

17
Q

What is a portfolio?

A

A group of assets such as stocks and bonds held by an investor.

18
Q

What is standard deviation?

A

The positive square root of the variance.

19
Q

true or false

Risk is directly related to the return

A

True

20
Q

What are the two most commonly used measures of volatility?

A
  • Variance
  • Standard Deviation
21
Q

What is efficient capital market?

A

Market in which security prices reflect available information.

22
Q

True or false

Variance and standard deviation are the two most commonly used measures of volatility.

A

True

23
Q

What is value at risk (VaR)?

A

Statistical measure of maximum loss used by banks and other financial institutions to manage risk exposures.

24
Q

Randy invested $100 and made a total dollar return of $10 over the course of the year. If Randy sells the stock at the end of the year, the year-end total cash is ____

A

$110

25
Q

What is a portfolio weight(s)?

A

Percentage of a portfolio’s total value in a particular asset.

26
Q

What is geometric average return?

A

The average compound return earned per year over a multi-year period.

27
Q

CBA corp stock drops from $50 to $40. If an investor owns 100 shares, his total capital loss will be ____

A

$ -1000

28
Q

If you purchase a stock for $25 and received a $2 dividend at the end of the year your dividend yield is?

A

$2/$25 = 0.08 = 8%

29
Q

True or false

There is no relationship between risk and reward

A

False

30
Q

Dividends are the _____ component of the total return from investing in a stock

A

income

31
Q

The price of ABC corp rises from $10 to $15 per share. If an investor owns 100 shares, her capital gain is _____?

A

$500

32
Q

True or false

Stock market history indicates the greater the risk the lower the potential reward

A

false

33
Q

What is the arithmetic average return on a stock that had the following returns for the last 4 years?

5%, -4%, 3% and 12%?

A

4%

34
Q

What is risk premium?

A

The excess return required from an investment in a risky asset over a risk-free asset.

35
Q

2 ways you can make money from investments in stocks are….

A
  • Dividends
  • Capital gains
36
Q

If an investor buys a stock for $10 and later sells it for $16, she will have a _____ _____ of $6.

A

Capital gain

37
Q

The positive square root of the variance is called _______ ______

A

standard deviation

38
Q

True or false

The higher the risk, the higher the return

A

True