Unit 5 Review - Properties of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

What state of matter has a definite shape and volume?

A

Solid

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2
Q

What state of matter has neither a definite shape nor a definite volume

A

Gas

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3
Q

A mystery substance has a definite volume but no definite shape. What is the state of matter of the mystery substance?

A

Liquid

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4
Q

Name the particles that make up all matter

A

Atoms

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5
Q

Describe the movement of atoms in a solid

A

Atoms in solids vibrate slightly but do not change position

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6
Q

True or False: Atoms in liquids vibrate too much to stay in a fixed position

A

True

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7
Q

How do atoms act in gas?

A

They move about freely

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8
Q

At what temperature does water boil?

A

100°C

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9
Q

At what temperature does water freeze?

A

0°C

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10
Q

How many grams is 1 kg?

A

1000g

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11
Q

How many kg in a tonne?

A

1000kg

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12
Q

Where would a person weigh more, on the moon or on Earth?

A

On Earth

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13
Q

What is the correct definition of mass?

A

The amount of matter in an object.

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14
Q

True or false:

The weight of an object is the resistance of the object to a change in its motion.

A

false

It’s the mass

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15
Q

Which type of measurement uses a gram as the metric unit?

A

mass

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16
Q

How is the amount of space inside a container is called?

A

volume

17
Q

How many mm is 1 cm

A

10mm

18
Q

What tool do you use to measure weight?

A

scale

19
Q

What tool do you use to measure volume?

A

graduated cylinder