Unit 5 - Polynomials Flashcards

(Rules for Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying and Dividing)

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1
Q

When adding, are different exponents like terms?

A

NO!!

Only the coefficients may differ for terms to be categorized as like terms.

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2
Q

What is the degree of the polynomial?

A

The degree of the polynomial is the largest exponent in ONE term.

Ex: 5x^2+5xy^6
Deg: 7

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3
Q

What is the leading coefficient?

A

When the polynomial is written in standard form, the coefficient of the first term is called the leading coefficient.

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4
Q

What do you do with the exponents when multiplying.

A

To multiply powers of like bases, add the exponents.

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5
Q

What do you raise a power to a power (when there is only one term in the parantheses)

A

To raise a term with an exponent to some power, multiply exponents.

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6
Q

What do you do when a fraction is raised to a power?

A

To raise a fraction to a power, raise the numerator and the denominator to that power.
Ex: (3/5)^2 = 3^2/5^2

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7
Q

What do you do when raising a product to a power?

A

To raise a product to a power raise each factor to that power.
Ex: (5x2)^3 = 5^3x2^3 = 1000

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8
Q

WHEN YOU MULTIPLY BASES, IF ALL BASES ARE THE SAME KEEP IT

A

8 to the third x 8 to the second x 8

8 to the sixth

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9
Q

Long - Hao said that for all x^-2, it is a positive number below 1. True or False?

A

False, because if x equals to a fraction, it will be greater than zero. For example,
(1/2)^-2 = (2/1)^2

4>1

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