Unit 5-Economic Growth Flashcards
What was the Industrial Revolution?
A period of significant industrial growth and technological advancement that began in the late 18th century.
How did the Industrial Revolution impact economic growth?
It led to increased production, efficiency, and the creation of new jobs.
What was the role of immigration during the Industrial Revolution?
Immigrants provided a labor force for factories and contributed to population growth in urban areas.
What was one of the main factors that fueled immigration during the Industrial Revolution?
The promise of jobs and better living conditions.
Which group of immigrants was primarily responsible for building the Transcontinental Railroad?
Chinese immigrants.
What is a cotton Gin?
a machine for separating cotton from its seeds.
What was the impact of the steam engine on transportation?
It revolutionized transportation by enabling faster and more efficient movement of goods and people.
What is one way that the Industrial Revolution influenced global trade?
It increased the demand for raw materials and expanded markets.