Unit 10-Reconstruction Flashcards

1
Q

Reconstruction

A

the effort to reintegrate Southern states from the Confederacy and 4 million newly freed people into the United States

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2
Q

What are black codes?

A

laws passed in Southern states after the Civil War to restrict the rights of Black people

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3
Q

What does segregation mean?

A

the action of separating people, historically based on race and/or gender

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4
Q

13th Amendment

A

To abolish slavery in the United States.

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5
Q

14th Amendment

A

everyone born in the United States is a citizen and all states must treat everyone fairly under the law, ensuring equal protection.

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6
Q

15th Amendment

A

prohibits the denial of voting rights based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude

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7
Q

Ku Klux Klan

A

A secret organization that used terrorist tactics in an attempt to restore white supremacy in Southern states after the Civil War.

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8
Q

Sharecropping

A

A system used on southern farms after the Civil War in which farmers worked land owned by someone else in return for a small portion of the crops.

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