Unit 5 - Business Structure Law Flashcards
A business where the sole owner is responsible for the management, debts and liabilities of the business
Sole proprietorship
A legal relationship between two or more persons for the purposes of carrying on a business with a view to make a profit
Partnership
The termination of the partnership relationship
Dissolution
A partner who may not actively participate in the management of the firm, but has limited liability
Limited partner
A full partner with unlimited liability for the debts of the partnership
General partner
A partnership where individual partners are liable for the general debts of the partnership and for personal negligence, but not personally liable for the negligence of the other partners
Limited liability partnership
A business relationship between two corporations
Joint venture
A type of legal entity created by the state that has an existence at law that is different than those that formed it
Corporation
A person who holds interest in a corporation; a part owner of the corporation
Shareholder
Under corporate law, a person elected by the shareholders of a corporation to manage its affairs.
Director
A person elected or appointed by the directors of a corporation to fill a particular office (such as president, secretary, treasurer…)
Officer
A rule that allows that the party dealing with a corporation may assume that the officers have the valid express authority to bind the corporation.
Indoor Management rule
An agreement between shareholders of a private corporation concerning management and/or future reorganization of the corporation such as buy-out of interests.
Shareholders agreement