Unit 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

What animal supplied most of the necessities of life for the Plains Indians?

A

Bison

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2
Q

What new Indian policy was put in place in 1867-1868?

A

By late 1860s U.S. government Indian policy was to move Native Americans to reservations. Some tribes chose to fight for their land and freedom.

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3
Q

Describe Custer’s Last Stand and give the date it took place.

A
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4
Q

Who was Chief Joseph and what did he do?

A
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5
Q

Who was Geronimo? When did he surrender?

A
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6
Q

Explain the Dawes Act.

A
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7
Q

Describe what happened at Wounded Knee in 1890.

A
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8
Q

What was the main goal of the Homestead Act?

A
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9
Q

Explain how the Homestead Act worked. How did it encourage people to move west?

A
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10
Q

What was the Transcontinental Railroad?

A
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11
Q

What two railroad companies worked on the transcontinental railroad? What workers were used for each company?

A
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12
Q

What was the Pony Express and how long did it last?

A
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13
Q

What was Morse Code and who invented it?

A
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14
Q

Was the Cattle industry profitable? For how long?

A
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15
Q

What led to the downfall of the cattle industry in the late 1800s?

A
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16
Q

Explain the Theory of Social Darwinism.

A
17
Q

What 3 marketing techniques helped business during the Gilded Age?

A
18
Q

What is Laissez – Faire Economics?

A
19
Q

How does Laissez – Faire economics help business?

A
20
Q

Who is Alexander G. Bell and what did he do to help business? What did he invent?

A
21
Q

Who is Thomas A. Edison and what did he do to help business? What did he invent?

A
22
Q

What is a Tariff and how does it help American Industry?

A
23
Q

What is a Monopoly?

A
24
Q

What is Andrew Carnegie known for?

A
25
Q

Describe Vertical Consolidation.

A
26
Q

What is John D. Rockefeller known for?

A
27
Q

Describe Horizontal Consolidation.

A
28
Q

What is the difference between Vertical and Horizontal Consolidation?

A
29
Q

Why was there a need for labor Unions? What did labor unions want to improve on?

A
30
Q

Who founded the American Federation of Labor?

A