unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

US invested sugar in what 2 countries

A

hawaii and cuba

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2
Q

yellow journalism

A

makes news more exciting

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3
Q

why did the us go to war with spain for cuba

A

2 reasons
letter published that insulted president mckinkey
the USS maine exploded but it was sent to protect americans in cuba so americans blamed spain for it

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4
Q

where does the war against spanish for cuba take place

A

in the philippines

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5
Q

treaty of paris

A

granted cuba independence
spain gave america puerto rico and guam
and we annexed the phillip ones for 20 mil

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6
Q

why did us participate in imperialism

A

needed to sell our excess products
we had economic depression needed to increase trade
driven by economic necessity
manifest destiny

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7
Q

what did US need to expand to other countries

A

strong military and navy especially to compete with britain

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8
Q

what country did the us need to get to for imperialism

A

china becuase every other country had a piece of it, FOMO and it was very resourceful and rich of resources

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9
Q

what were hawaii and other islands US used for seaports

A

stepping stones to get to china

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10
Q

monroe doctrine

A

created by pres monroe

warned european powers not tot interfere with latin americas

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11
Q

roosevelt corollary

A

updates monroe doctrine
adds that US will claim latin america as part of sphere of influence
US Navy will ensure economic and political stability in those countries

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12
Q

taft dollar diplomacy

A

economic force
expand sphere of influence via trade
encourages US companies to invest in foreign companies

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13
Q

what methods of imperialism did wilson use

A

social and political

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14
Q

wilson’s moral diplomacy

A

invade your country to make sure your more free

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15
Q

wilson missionary diplomacy

A

US could not recognize governments that are oppressive or undemocratic to the US

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16
Q

sussex pledge

A

germany and US agreed not to blow up any more US ships without warning
wilson’s attempt to avoid war

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17
Q

mobilization

A

move our economy from a peacetime economy to a wartime economy

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18
Q

mobilization examples

A

industries converted to military products instead of consumer goods
food rationing
propaganda
draft soldiers

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19
Q

why did natives become soldiers

A

promised citizenship

their language is a key to the way and their honor

20
Q

military established what to get people to draft

A

programs for different backgrounds and diversity for support systems and encouragement to join the war

21
Q

how did women join war

A

as Yeomen(F)

22
Q

woman’s service in war convinces wilson to

A

let them vote

fourteenth anendment

23
Q

espionage and sedition acts

A

person fined up to $1000 and sentenced 20 years of jail for interfering with war effort or saying anything bad ab it

24
Q

The us wanted overseas territories because the territories had

A

Customers who would buy US products

25
Q

How did militarism contribute to increased imperialism

A

Imperialists believed strength would allow them to influence other nations

26
Q

Social Darwinism is the theory that

A

Life consists of competitive struggles in which only the strong survive

27
Q

Who was responsible for the agricultural policies of the US during WWI
Idk if this right

A

The Food Administration

This May be wrong

28
Q

Roosevelt’s big stick diplomacy…

A

Depended On a strong military to achieve its goals

29
Q

why is hawaii important to the us

A

merchants stopped there on the wya to india and china
american missionaries founded churches and schools on the islands
foreign laborers outnumbered hawaiians eventually

30
Q

who is the labor leader of the US and what did he think ab paris treaty

A

samuel gompers supposed treaty becuase he thought filipino workers would compete for american jobs

31
Q

problems with imperialism

A

imperialism needed trade and consumers for surplus
driven by economic necesity
america struggled to determine whether imperialism fits with constitutional values

32
Q

how was china military power

A

it was weak

33
Q

open door policy

A

us asked foreign powers to respect the following 3 principles

34
Q

what did queen Liliuokalani do

A

assisted native control of hawaii instead of americans

attempted to restore monarchy

35
Q

plat amendment

A

limit cuba from seeking help from foreign power

us had troops there so cuba was forced to accept this amendment

36
Q

reason for panama canal

A

panama is the shortest and most effective route across central america

37
Q

why did panemians rebel colombia

A

they wanted the construction of the canal to bring them props pero tú but columbia did not want the canal

38
Q

us interested in china becuas

A

china was a large nation for us goods to be sold?

39
Q

war industries board was in charge of

A

propaganda effort

40
Q

womens land army

A

recruited women farm workers

41
Q

sussex pledge

A

german promise to end unrestricted submarine warfare

42
Q

selective service act

A

authorized a military draft

43
Q

committee on public information

A

in charge of war and propaganda effort

44
Q

league of nations

A

one of wilson’s 14 pts accepted by allies

45
Q

espionage act

A

made doing anything to undermine the war effort punishable with fines and prison terms

46
Q

schenck vs us

A

ruling allowed to government to limit free speech during war or time of national emergency