Unit 4B Geometry Flashcards
To prove sides congruent one would use:
Distance Formula
To prove segments bisected one would use:
Midpoint
To prove parallel lines one would use:
Slope Formula
To prove perpendicular lines one would use:
Opposite Reciprocals
To prove right angles one would use:
Perpendicularity
Perpendicularity is the state of being perpendicular.
Perpendicular lines make right angles. All the time.
To name a triangle by side length requires:
Distance Formula x3
To name a triangle by angle measures requires:
Pythagorean Theorem
If a2 + b2 > c2, the triangle is acute
If a2 + b2 = c2, the triangle is right
If a2 + b2 < c2, the triangle is obtuse
To prove a p’gram requires:
Midpoint Formula x2
The diags. will bisect. “I know diags bisect, thus quad is p’gram”
To prove a rectangle requires:
first prove it’s a p’gram
Distance Formula x2
The diags. are cong. “I know diags the same, thus p’gram is rect.”
To prove a rhombus requires:
first prove it’s a p’gram
Slope Formula x2
Opp. recip. slope. “I know diagonals ⊥, thus p’gram is rhombus”
To prove a square requires:
Prove its a rectangle and a rhombus
“A p’gram that is a rect. and a rhombus is a square”
To prove a trapezoid requires:
Slope x4
Two ∥, two not. “I know only a pair of opp. sides =, thus quad is trap.”
To prove an isoceles trapezoid requires:
Distance x2
Distance of legs congruent. “I know legs cong., thus trap. is -iso.”