Unit 4: Types and Characteristics of Derivatives Flashcards
Buying a straddle likes
volatility
Selling a straddle likes
stability
Preemptive rights
Existing common stock holders have the right to purchase shares in an upcoming offering up to the amount that maintains their current ownership percentage
-these rights can be sold/trade; very short term (45-60 days)
Warrants
-long term instrument
-priced above current market value
-can be offered with bond or stock issue
Forward Contracts
Parts of the contract:
-Quality
-Quantity
-Time, Price, and Place of delivery
Futures
-Exchange Traded
-Obligations only occur if exercised
-Typically used by speculators
-Clearing firm involved, no counterparty risk
-Used by growers and producers.
Growers hedge with
selling futures
Producers hedge with
buying futures
Bonds issued with warrants can lower
interest cost
Warrants value
Time value, not intrinsic value since they are issued above current market price
Forward contract traits
-illiquid
-customized
-counterparty risk
-used as hedge
-not regulated
Futures contract traits
-standardized
-regulated
-has floor brokers
-actively traded
-daily settlement
-uniform amounts
-for speculation