Unit 4: Sudan and South Sudan Flashcards
What physical factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
Drought, desertification, flooding.
How do social factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
Displacement of farmers due to conflict, over-reliance on food aid, and high birth rates.
What agricultural factors exacerbate famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
Overgrazing, lack of agricultural investment, and crop failure.
What economic and political factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
Conflict in Darfur, political instability, government spending on weapons, and lack of infrastructure.
How does the conflict in Darfur directly impact food security in Sudan and South Sudan?
It displaces farmers and reduces local food production.
What are the two main effects of drought in Sudan and South Sudan?
Reduced food availability and increased food prices.
How does desertification contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
By reducing arable land for agriculture.
Why are food deliveries often delayed in famine-stricken regions of Sudan and South Sudan?
Conflict zones are considered too dangerous for aid workers.
What is the role of international aid organizations in mitigating famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
They provide food aid but face challenges due to conflict and danger zones.
What are the shorter-term factors leading to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?
Drought and conflict disrupting food production and distribution.