Unit 4: Sudan and South Sudan Flashcards

1
Q

What physical factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Drought, desertification, flooding.

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2
Q

How do social factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Displacement of farmers due to conflict, over-reliance on food aid, and high birth rates.

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3
Q

What agricultural factors exacerbate famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Overgrazing, lack of agricultural investment, and crop failure.

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4
Q

What economic and political factors contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Conflict in Darfur, political instability, government spending on weapons, and lack of infrastructure.

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5
Q

How does the conflict in Darfur directly impact food security in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

It displaces farmers and reduces local food production.

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6
Q

What are the two main effects of drought in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Reduced food availability and increased food prices.

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7
Q

How does desertification contribute to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

By reducing arable land for agriculture.

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8
Q

Why are food deliveries often delayed in famine-stricken regions of Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Conflict zones are considered too dangerous for aid workers.

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9
Q

What is the role of international aid organizations in mitigating famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

They provide food aid but face challenges due to conflict and danger zones.

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10
Q

What are the shorter-term factors leading to famine in Sudan and South Sudan?

A

Drought and conflict disrupting food production and distribution.

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