Unit 4: Success Flashcards

1
Q

What does overrun mean?

A

to continue beyond allowed time or cost
e.g. Last year our costs overran our budget by almost 35%; overrun = used with costs and budgets

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2
Q

What does outstrip mean?

A

to exceed e.g. Our sales outlook for next quarter looks very good indeed with demand expected to outstrip supply; outstrip = used with demand and supply

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3
Q

What does oversubscribed mean?

A

to be applied for in greater quantities than are available e.g. The share issue for Southern Suites IPO on the SET next month is already 15 times oversubscribed; oversubscribed = used with stocks

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4
Q

What does undersell mean?

A

to offer goods at a lower price than your competition e.g. We are looking at ways of underselling our rivals. No one will be cheaper than us!

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5
Q

What does denationalize mean?

A

to transfer from public to private ownership e.g. After the collapse of communism in East Germany and its reunification with West Germany, almost every state-owned industry was denationalized.

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6
Q

What does outperform mean?

A

to perform better than e.g. From 2010 to 2016, Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh stock market outperformed every other stock exchange in Southeast Asia by averaging nearly 18% in return on investment.

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7
Q

What is the difference between the prefixes out- and over-?

A

out- means better than somebody or something, but over- means too much or more than necessary; out- = positive but over- = negative

  1. OVER means too much or more than what is necessary/required.
  2. OUT means better than somebody or something.
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8
Q

What is meant by a mature company?

A

A mature company is a company that is well-established in its industry, with a well-known product and loyal customer following.

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9
Q

What is meant by a turnaround?

A

When a company finally experiences a financial recovery after a period of poor performance.

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10
Q

What does a critical mass of users refer to?

A

The point at which the company becomes self-sustaining.

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11
Q

What is meant by outclass?

A

to be far superior to e.g. They totally outclassed us in the first half.

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