unit 4 study guide Flashcards

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1
Q

what did the protestant reformation do?

A

sought to reform the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church

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2
Q

What religious order did St. Ignatius of Loyola form?

A

Jesuit Religious Order

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3
Q

What do we do on Good Friday?

A

We hear about the story of Jesus’ Passion and venerate the cross

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4
Q

What is a false statement about someone’s reputation that makes others think badly about that person?

A

Calumny

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5
Q

What’s a collection or summary of the Church’s religious teachings?

A

Catechism

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6
Q

What does the Church instruct about war?

A

That we must do everything we can to avoid war and safeguard peace

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7
Q

What do we learn about in the Gospel of Matthew.

A

Jesus was betrayed and turned over for arrest by Judas Iscariot

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8
Q

Each diocese establishes a school for what?

A

the proper formation of priests called a seminary

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9
Q

What was a shift in the worldview in the 1700s?

A

The Age of Enlightenment

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10
Q

What does the Tenth Commandment teach us?

A

To not be greedy

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11
Q

Who’s doctrine states that only some humans called the elect, are created for heaven?

A

John Calvin

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12
Q

Who believed that if he alleviated people’s suffering he could help them experience the joy of Christ, love?

A

St. Vincent de Paul

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13
Q

What is the process of purification before souls go to heaven?

A

Purgatory

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14
Q

The 10 Commandments are the 10 rules presented by God to Moses on what mount?

A

Mount Sinai

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15
Q

What do you call people who take the Bible literally?

A

Fundamentalist

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16
Q

What does the fifth commandment (you shall not kill) teach us?

A

To respect all life

17
Q

Who’s hope and faith in Gods mercy helped him to overcome despair, and become the first leader of the church

A

St Peter

18
Q

Who is recognized for finding new ways for women to serve God in the church?

A

Saint Angela Marici

19
Q

During what council did catholic bishops, meet to offer a collective response to the protestant reformation and
To determine steps necessary to renew the Catholic Church?

A

Council of Trent

20
Q

What is having a healthy attitude towards sex and being a sexual person in a responsible way?

A

Chastity

21
Q

What are laws based on God’s direction for us to do good and avoid what is wrong?

A

Moral laws

22
Q

Until the 16th century, what did people believe was the center of the universe?

A

Earth

23
Q

Who posted 95 Theses on a church door in Wittenburg Germany?

A

Martin Luther

24
Q

What are two types of personal sin?

A

Mortal and Venial

25
Q

The Ten Commandments and the Lord’s Prayer are also on the test.

A

.