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Age of Exploration > Unit 4 Social Studies > Flashcards

Unit 4 Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

plantation

A

a large farm with many workers who lived on the land they worked

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2
Q

cash crop

A

a crop that is grown to be sold for profit

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3
Q

proprietor

A

an owner

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4
Q

indentured servant

A

a person who agreed to work for an amount of time in exchange for the cost of housing, food, and the voyage to North America

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5
Q

self-sufficient

A

having the ability to produce most everything that one needs

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6
Q

grant

A

to give something formally to someone

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7
Q

persecution

A

unjust treatment

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8
Q

separatists

A

a group of people from England who wanted to separate themselves from the Church of England

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9
Q

pilgrim

A

a person who travels to a place for religious regions

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10
Q

puritan

A

a person from England who wanted to improve the Church of England

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11
Q

dissenter

A

a person whose views are different from those of his or her leaders

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12
Q

intolerant

A

to be not accepting of ideas or behaviors different from one’s own

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13
Q

preacher

A

a person who gives speeches about religious subjects

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14
Q

artisan

A

a skilled worker who makes things by hand

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15
Q

apprentice

A

a person who learns a skill or trade from an experienced worker

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16
Q

town common

A

an open space in the center of a town where cattle and sheep could graze

17
Q

free-market economy

A

a system in which prices are not controlled by the government

18
Q

auction

A

a public sale in which something is sold to the person who offers the most money

19
Q

proponent

A

a person who supports something

20
Q

rebel

A

to resist or fight against authority

21
Q

democracy

A

a government that is run by the people

22
Q

citizen

A

a member of a country

23
Q

representative

A

a person who is chosen to act for others

24
Q

assembly

A

a gathering of elected representatives for a specific purpose

25
Q

town meeting

A

a gathering of people who live in a town to discuss issues

26
Q

county seat

A

a place where a county government is located

Age of Exploration (3 decks)

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