Age of Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

Navigation

A

A science used by sailors to find their place and plan their route.

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2
Q

Magnetic compass

A

A tool that shows which direction is north.

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3
Q

Astrolabe

A

A tool that helped sailors use the sun and stars to find their location.

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4
Q

Expedition

A

A long and carefully organized trip.

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5
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A person who starts a new business.

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6
Q

Latitude

A

A distance north or south of the equator, usually measured in degrees.

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7
Q

Longitude

A

A distance east or west of the prime meridian, usually measured in degrees.

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8
Q

Cartographer

A

A person who makes maps or charts.

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9
Q

Colony

A

An area or place that is ruled by a distant country.

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10
Q

Reform

A

To change.

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11
Q

Convert

A

To change someone’s or one’s own belief.

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12
Q

Emporer

A

The ruler of an empire.

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13
Q

Circumnavigation

A

The act of sailing around something.

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14
Q

Mission

A

A place set up by a religious group to teach religion and other ways of life to native people.

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15
Q

Trading post

A

A place where people meet to trade goods.

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16
Q

Tributary

A

A river that flows into a large river or lake.

17
Q

Slavery

A

The practice of owning people and forcing them to work without pay.

18
Q

Charter

A

An official document from an authority to do something.

19
Q

Settlement

A

A place to live that is set in a new area.